Esmaeil Kousari Explained

Honorific Prefix:Sardar
Esmaeil Kowsari
Serviceyears:1980–2008; 2017–2021
Allegiance:Iran
Branch:Islamic Revolutionary Guards
Rank:Brigadier general
Commands:27th Mohammad Rasulullah Division
Unit:Sarallah Headquarters
Battles:Iran–Iraq War
Module:
Embed:yes
Birth Name:Mohammad Kowsari
Birth Place:Tehran, Iran
Nationality:Iranian
Alma Mater:Imam Hussein University
Office1:Member of the Parliament of Iran
Term Start1:27 July 2021
Constituency1:Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr
Term Start2:28 May 2008
Term End2:28 May 2016
Constituency2:Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr
Party:Front of Islamic Revolution Stability[1]
Otherparty:

    Esmaeil Kowsari (Persian: اسماعیل کوثری, born 3 March 1955) is an Iranian military officer and conservative[2] politician who was the deputy chief of Tharallah Headquarters, an Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps unit responsible for maintaining security in Tehran. Kowsari is currently a member of the Parliament of Iran representing Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr since 2021. He was also a member of Iranian Parliament from 2008 to 2016. [3]

    As of 2014, he was the head of the Iranian parliament's committee on defense and national security.[4] He was also a special commission for examining the JCPOA member.

    Views

    He is an outspoken critic of President Hassan Rouhani and his administration,[5] as well as the nuclear negotiations leading to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, terming it "wasting time".[6] Kowsari was among Delvāpaṣ attendees of the 2014 landmark anti-nuclear deal conference named "We're Worried", held at the former Embassy of the United States, Tehran.[7]

    According to The Wall Street Journal, the music on hold for his office telephone is the famous song with the lyrics “America, death to your deceit! The blood of our youth is dripping from your claw”.[8] He called Javad Zarif's handshake with the U.S. President Barack Obama an "unrevolutionary act" and called for his impeachment in October 2015.[9]

    Kowsari has rebuked reformists, stating in 2013 that Iranians "fundamentally no longer trust" the faction.[10]

    Notes and References

    1. News: What are the Endurance Front's choices ahead of the presidential election?. Sadeghi-Boroujerdi. Eskandar. Al-Monitor. 25 January 2013. 25 February 2016. 7 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160407025408/http://iranpulse.al-monitor.com/index.php/2013/01/1250/what-are-the-endurance-fronts-choices-ahead-of-the-presidential-election/. dead.
    2. News: Iran News Round Up. Critical Threats Project. American Enterprise Institute. 23 December 2015. 25 February 2016.
    3. News: Esmail Kosari takes over security role in IRGC. Tehran Times. 2 July 2017. 2 July 2017.
    4. News: More planes, more missiles, more warships: Iran increases its military budget by a third. Qaidaari. Abbas. Al-Monitor. 13 July 2015. 25 February 2016.
    5. News: Continuity and Change in Iranian Politics after the Nuclear Deal. Sinkaya. Bayram. Center for Middle Eastern Strategic Studies. July 2016. 45. 7.
    6. News: Don't Fear the Hard-Liners. Tabatabai. Ariane. Foreign Policy. 4 April 2015. 25 February 2016.
    7. News: 'We're Worried,' Say Hard-line Opponents Of Iran's Nuclear Deal. Esfandiari. Golnaz . Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 6 May 2014. 25 February 2016.
    8. News: Iran's Moderates Seek to Capitalize on Nuclear Deal for Election Gains. Eqbali. Aresu. Fitch. Asa. The Wall Street Journal. 24 February 2016. 25 February 2016.
    9. News: ANALYSIS: Political heckling gone too far in Iran. Faghihi. Rohollah. Middle East Eye. 27 October 2015. 25 February 2016.
    10. News: Rouhani and the Revolutionary Guards. Fulton. Will. Critical Threats Project. American Enterprise Institute. 23 July 2013. 25 February 2016.