Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby explained

Country:England
Coordinates:54.4383°N -0.6625°W
Official Name:Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby
Type:Civil parish
Static Image Name:Millennium Beacon, Eskdaleside.jpg
Static Image Caption:A misty day at the Millennium Beacon in Eskdaleside, below
Static Image Width:300
Static Image 2 Name:Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby UK parish locator map.svg
Static Image 2 Width:300
Map Type:nomap
Population:2,238
Population Ref:(2011 census)
Civil Parish:Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby
Unitary England:North Yorkshire
Lieutenancy England:North Yorkshire
Region:Yorkshire and the Humber
Constituency Westminster:Scarborough and Whitby
Post Town:WHITBY
Postcode District:YO22
Postcode Area:YO
Os Grid Reference:NZ867055

Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby is a civil parish in the Scarborough district of North Yorkshire, England, comprising the two villages of Sleights and Ugglebarnby.

According to the 2011 UK census, Eskdaleside cum Ugglebarnby parish had a population of 2,238, a reduction on the 2001 UK census figure of 2,252.

The village has a church dedicated to All Saints.[1]

Eskdaleside murder (1841)

In 1841 the murder of Mrs Jane Robinson (née Wilson 1777) was one of the first cases in which an officer from Scotland Yard was sent to investigate a serious crime in the provinces. A miller, William Hill, had been charged with the murder and acquitted, but Nicholas Pearce traced a Thomas Redhead who had almost certainly committed the offence, but had died of smallpox shortly before Pearce traced him.[2] Jane Robinson (née Wilson) was the daughter of John Wilson of Eskdalegate (1725 - 1794) and Mary Hall (1743 - 1832). She was murdered at Eskdalegate.

Venerable Nicholas Postgate's arrest (1679)

Eskdaleside was host to other events in its history, one being the arrest and later execution in York of an 82-year-old man. His only crime was that of being a Catholic priest.

In 1596[3] the Venerable Nicholas Postgate, a Catholic priest and martyr, was born and lived in a humble home, now called The Hermitage, at Ugthorpe.[4] He studied at Douay College, France, becoming a priest in 1628. He worked secretly as a priest in a wide area of Yorkshire, finally settling back to Ugthorpe in the 1660s.

Although anti-Catholic feeling had subsided a good deal, it flared up again due to the fake Popish Plot of 1678; this followed a false testimony from Titus Oates in which he claimed there was a conspiracy to install a Catholic king, and he fomented a renewed and fierce persecution of English Catholics. It was to be the last time that Catholics were put to death in England for their faith; one of the last victims – but not the very last – was Nicholas Postgate.

During the panic engineered by Oates, a prominent Protestant magistrate in London, Sir Edmund Berry Godfrey, was murdered and Oates loudly blamed the Catholics; Sir Edmund's manservant, John Reeves, set out to get his revenge. For reasons which are not clear, he decided to base his actions in the Whitby area, possibly because he knew that priests arrived there from France.

Nicholas Postgate was arrested at Redbarns Farm, Ugglebarnby, where he was to carry out a baptism. The family had apparently spoken publicly about the ceremony, thus alerting the authorities to Postgate's presence. Reeves, with a colleague called William Cockerill, raided the house during the ceremony and caught the priest, then aged 82. On 7 August 1679, he was tried for treason in York and then hanged, disembowelled and quartered.[4]

Every year since 1974 an open-air service has been held – alternately in Egton Bridge and Ugthorpe – in honour of Fr Postgate.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: All Saints, Ugglebarnby . a church near you. 7 March 2010.
  2. Web site: Daniel Good (1792 - 1842) is hunted by Nicholas Pearce. 17 May 2009.
  3. 10.1111/j.1741-2005.1945.tb05966.x . 2 . 1945 . New Blackfriars . 102–107. Venerable Nicholas Postgate, Martyr .
  4. Web site: In Father Postgate's steps. Gazette & Herald. 24 July 2002. 13 August 2019.
  5. News: Campaign to name saint gathers pace . 8 November 2022 . Gazette & Herald . 1 June 2006.