Ernest Kaʻai Explained

Ernest Kaʻai
Background:solo_singer
Birth Name:Ernest Kaleihoku Kaʻai
Alias:Ernest Kaʻai
Birth Date:January 1, 1881
Death Date:September 26, 1962
Occupation:Live performer
Years Active:1906 - 1962
Associated Acts:Kaʻai's Royal Hawaiian Troubadours

Ernest Kaʻai (1881–1962) was considered by many to have been the [1] foremost ukulele authority of his time and is noted by some as being "Hawaii's Greatest Ukulele Player". Kaʻai, who was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, was said to have been the first musician to play a complete melody with chords. He was the son of Simon Kaloa Kaʻai, a prominent politician during the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Career

A musical director at many Honolulu hotels, Kaʻai hired Johnny Noble in 1917.[2]

He was a multi-talented empresario who was also a live performer and teacher, as well as a talent organizer and booking agent, composer and music publisher, and author of instructional manuals. He was the first Hawaiian to copyright his music.[3] At one point Ka'ai had as many as 12 different bands performing on the islands.[4] From 1927 to 1937, Ka'ia toured extensively through Asia introducing his teaching methods and making recordings while in Japan.[4]

Kaʻai ran the Kaʻai Ukulele Manufacturing Company,[5] which he sold in 1917 and bought shares in the Aloha Ukulele Manufacturing Co.

In 1923, Kaʻai toured[1] the Far East and Australia,[6] moving to Sri Lanka. He planned to open a "Hawaiian Village" in Shanghai, China, but the Second Sino-Japanese War changed his plans and he returned to Hawaii in 1937.[4]

By 1941, Kaʻai was living in Miami, Florida where he opened a music store, taught and performed occasionally.[7] The National Guitar Convention in Cleveland, Ohio on August 13–15, 1944,[8] was entertained with a benefit concert by a Miami girl quartet with Kaʻai as the quartet's director. Kaʻai opened the Kaʻai Music Studios, which in 1946 provided a string ensemble[9] for a December 27–28 Orange Bowl Celebration. The Miami News of May 29, 1949,[10] reported Kaʻai would be accompanying vocalist Lucile Keyes for her June 4 performance at a fashion show during Fiesta. June 1950[11] found Kaʻai one among 200 volunteers in rehearsals for the 10 Youth Roundup Goodwill Units.

Death

Ernest Kaleihoku Kaʻai died in Miami on September 26, 1962.[12]

Sheet music and instructional books published by Ernest Kaʻai

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ernest Kaleihoku Kaai . The Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum . 24 May 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120418211702/http://www.ukulele.org/?Inductees%3A1997-1998%3AErnest_Kaai . 18 April 2012 . The Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum
  2. Web site: Kaʻai . Todaro . Tony . Square One . 24 May 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303180134/http://www.squareone.org/Hapa/ernestkaai.html . 3 March 2016 . dead . Square One
  3. Book: Beloff. Jim. The Ukulele: A Visual History. 2003. Beat Back Books. San Francisco. 0-87930-758-7. 50.
  4. Book: Kanahele. George. Hawaiian Music & Musicians. 2012. Mutual Publishing. 978-1-56647-967-7. 409–410.
  5. Web site: Hawaiian Guitar and Ukulele Makers. King . John . NALU Music . 24 May 2010. NALU Music
  6. News: The Hawaiians. NZ Truth. 10 November 1927.
  7. Book: Beloff. Jim. The Ukulele: A Visual History. 2003. Beat Back Books. San Francisco. 0-87930-758-7. 51.
  8. News: 4 Miami Girls To Carry Florida Charms North. The Miami News. 13 July 1944 .
  9. News: New Year's Festival To Be The Greatest Here. The Miami News. 1 December 1946 .
  10. News: A Dream Come True. The Miami News. 29 May 1949 .
  11. News: 200 in Goodwill Units Start Rehearsals. The Miami News. 23 June 1950 .
  12. News: Kaai, 81, Showman, Composer. The Miami News. Miami. September 28, 1962. 7. December 26, 2018.