| Erland Koch | |
| Birth Date: | 3 January 1867 |
| Birth Place: | Günsdorf, Kingdom of Prussia, North German Confederation |
| Death Place: | Berlin, Nazi Germany |
| Sport: | Sport shooting |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
Erland Koch (3 January 1867 - 29 April 1945) was a German sport shooter who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.[1]
He won the bronze medal in the team trap event. He also competed in the running deer, single shots event and finished thirteenth. In the running deer, double shots event he finished 17th and in the trap competition he finished twelfth.[2]
He was killed in action during World War II.[3]