Eriostemon banksii explained

Eriostemon banksii is a species of flowering plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a shrub or small tree with egg-shaped to elliptic leaves and scattered white flowers with five petals and ten stamens.

Description

Eriostemon banksii is a shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height of up to and has hairy branchlets. The leaves are egg-shaped to elliptic or broadly elliptic, long, wide, and thin. The flowers are few in number, borne on a pedicel long with broadly egg-shaped, warty sepals long with silvery scaly hairs. The petals are white, elliptic, about long and covered with silvery, star-shaped hairs. Flowering mainly occurs from April to September.[1] [2]

Taxonomy and naming

Eriostemon banksii was first formally described in 1837 by Stephan Endlicher in Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel after an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham of specimens he collected on the sandy shore of the Endeavour River in 1819.[3] [4]

Distribution and habitat

This eriostemon grows in forest on old sand dunes in near-coastal areas of Cape York Peninsula in far north Queensland.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Eriostemon banksii . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 25 May 2023.
  2. Web site: Eriostemon banksii . Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants . 25 May 2023.
  3. Web site: Eriostemon banksii. APNI. 25 May 2023.
  4. Book: Endlicher . Stephan . Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel . 1837 . New York . 15 . 28 January 2019.