Erattayar Dam Explained

Location Map:Kerala
Erattayar Dam
Country:India
Location:Erattayar
Purpose:P
Status:Operational
Dam Type:G
Dam Crosses:Perinjamkutty river
Owner:Kerala State Electricity Board
Website:https://www.kseb.in
Spillway Type:Ogee type – 2 Nos. Radial gates, each of size 7.62 x 6.10 m
Spillway Count:2

Erattayar Dam (Malayalam: ഇരട്ടയാർ അണക്കെട്ട്) is a small, diversion dam built on the Erattayar river in Erattayar grama panchayat near Kattappana town in Idukki district of Kerala, India.[1] It acts mainly as a diversion dam to supply water to the Idukki dam. Diversion of water from Erattayar forebay to Idukki reservoir is through a tunnel called Anchuruli tunnel which is long.[2] Construction of the dam was completed in the year 1989.

It is a small dam measuring only 46.3 m in length and 19.81 m in height. Idukki HE Project- Stage III- Kallar-Erattayar diversion scheme envisages creation of two forebays by means of diversion dams, one in river Kallar of storage capacity 28 Mcft.(0.793 MCM) and another in river Erattayar of storage capacity 189 Mcft (5.352 MCM) in the upper reaches of river Perinjamkutty a tributary of Periyar. Water from Kallar is diverted to Erattayar through a tunnel 2735.58 m long.[3] Taluk through which release flows are Thodupuzha, Udumpanchola, Devikulam, Kothamangalam, Muvattupuzha, Kunnathunadu, Aluva, Kodungalloor and Paravur.

Details of the dam

See Also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kerala State Electricity Board Limited - Kerala State Electricity Board Limited. 2021-07-28. www.kseb.in.
  2. Web site: Erattayar Dam – KSEB Limited Dam Safety Organisation. 2021-07-07. en-US.
  3. https://nwa.mah.nic.in/sdmc/assets/dams/Dams%20in%20Kerala.xlsx Dams in Kerala
  4. Web site: Fact file on dams owned by Kerala State Electricity Board. 2021-07-24. expert-eyes.org.