Location: | Mérida, Spain |
Material: | Bronze, granite |
Height: | 3.75 m (statue) |
Weight: | 2.5 tonnes (statue) |
Open: | 25 April 2007 |
Dedicated To: | Augustus |
Coordinates: | 38.9049°N -6.3641°W |
The equestrian statue of Augustus is a bronze statue of Augustus, the first Roman emperor, riding a horse. It dates from 2007 and is in Mérida, Spain, located on a roundabout at the intersection of the Avenida de Portugal and the Avenida Reina Sofía. Emerita Augusta, today Mérida, was founded as a Roman colony in 25 BC at the order of Augustus to serve as a retreat for the veteran soldiers (emeritus) of the legions V Alaudae and X Gemina.
The sculpture was initially intended to be erected on the roundabout of Tres Fuentes, yet plans changed along the way. With a budget of 112,780 € in disposal, the municipal managing board awarded the project in September 2005 to, the only artist who had entered the public competition,[1] and himself a son of the mayor of Mérida between 1952 and 1954, Eduardo Zancada Alarcón.[2] There is another sculpture of Augustus in a city's roundabout, near the Lusitania Bridge.[3]
Cast in bronze in Madrid at Codina's foundry, the sculpture weighs 2.5 tonnes. The 3.75 metre high sculpture,[4] features the Roman emperor riding a horse without stirrups, wearing a muscle cuirass, and brandishing a staff while keeping the sword in the belt. It lies on top of a granite plinth.
Shortly before the 2007 municipal elections, the sculpture was inaugurated in April 2007 along the whole reform of the traffic circle, with an inner radius of 7.50 m and an outer radius of 17.50 m,[5] at about the same time that another equestrian statue also by Zancada featuring Augustus' son-in-law Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa.