Equestrian at the 1928 Summer Olympics – Individual jumping explained

Event:Individual jumping
Games:1928 Summer
Venue:Olympic Stadium
Date:12 August
Competitors:46
Nations:16
Win Value:0
Win Label:Winning score
Longnames:yes
Gold:František Ventura and Eliot
Goldnoc:TCH
Silver:Pierre Bertran de Balanda and Papillon
Silvernoc:FRA
Bronze:Charles-Gustave Kuhn and Pepita
Bronzenoc:SUI
Prev:1924
Next:1932

The individual show jumping at the 1928 Summer Olympics took place on 12 August 1928 at the Olympic Stadium in Amsterdam. Scores from the individual competition were summed to give results in the team competition.[1] There were 46 competitors from 16 nations. Each nation could send a team of three riders; 15 nations did so, while Japan had a single rider. The event was won by František Ventura of Czechoslovakia, the nation's first medal in individual jumping. France earned its first medal in the event since 1912 with Pierre Bertran de Balanda's silver. Charles-Gustave Kuhn took bronze, putting Switzerland on the podium for the second consecutive Games.

Background

This was the fifth appearance of the event, which had first been held at the 1900 Summer Olympics and has been held at every Summer Olympics at which equestrian sports have been featured (that is, excluding 1896, 1904, and 1908). It is the oldest event on the current programme, the only one that was held in 1900.[2]

Three of the top 10 riders from the 1924 competition returned: gold medalist Alphonse Gemuseus of Switzerland, silver medalist (and 1920 gold medalist) Tommaso Lequio di Assaba of Italy, and ninth-place finisher José Álvarez de Bohórquez of Spain.

Argentina, Hungary, Japan, and the Netherlands each made their debut in the event. Belgium and France both competed for the fifth time, the only nations to have competed at each appearance of the event to that point.

Competition format

"The obstacles with number 16 as a maximum, the minimum height being 1 m. 25, and the maximum height 1 m. 40 (4’ to 4’ 9”). The canter must be free and at a speed of 400 m. (43 yds.) a minute. The timekeeper shall not take into account greater speed, but on the other hand a lower speed shall be penalised by 0.25 of a point per second over the time allowed. Grazing, displacing or touching the obstacles shall not be taken into account."[3] The course was 720 metres long.[2]

Ties for medal position were broken with re-rides, while all other ties were broken by time.

Schedule

The first round was interrupted by rain and had to be continued on the second day.

Results

The course was relatively easy, with seven riders able to finish with no faults. Three of them repeated the feat in the first re-ride, guaranteeing those riders the medals and requiring a second re-ride to determine who would receive which medal. In the second re-ride, some obstacles were raised to 1.60 metres in height to increase the difficulty.[2]

Source: Official results;[3] De Wael[4]

RankRiderNationHorseTimeFaults1st re-ride2nd re-ride
František VenturaEliot1:34000
Pierre Bertran de BalandaPapillon1:21002
Charles-Gustave KuhnPepita1:38004
4Kazimierz GzowskiMylord1:3302data-sort-value=99
5José NavarroZapatazo1:3602data-sort-value=99
6Karl HansenGerold1:3902data-sort-value=99
7Francesco ForquetCapinera1:330data-sort-value=99data-sort-value=99
8Alphonse GemuseusLucette1:272
9Carl BjörnstjernaKornett1:302
10José ÁlvarezZalamero1:332
11Eduard KrügerDonauwelle1:332
12Julio GarcíaRevistade1:372
13Kazimierz SzoslandAlli1:402
14Richard SahlaCorreggio1:154
15Luís Ivens FerrazMarco Visconti1:264
16Hélder MartinsAvro1:314
17Jacques Couderc de FonlongueValangerville1:344
18Harry ChamberlinNigra1:344
19José de AlbuquerqueHebraico1:424
20Michał AntoniewiczReadglet1:316
21Alessandro Bettoni CazzagoAladino1:386
22Knut GyslerSans Peur1:386
23Frank CarrMiss America1:386
24Tommaso Lequio di AssabaTrebecco1:486
25Ernst HallbergLoke1:318
26Pierre ClavéLe Trouvère1:338
27Gerard de KruijffPreten1:418
28Carl Friedrich von Langen-ParowFalkner1:428
29Antonius ColenbranderGaga1:468
30Charles LabouchereCopain1:4410
31Lajos von MalanottiIbolya III1:2812
32Anton KlavenessBarrabas1:3512
33Adolphus RoffeFairfax2:0412
34Amabrio del VillarTalán-Talán1:4912
35Gaston MesmaekersAs de Pique1:3714
36Bjart OrdingFram I1:3016
37Pierre de MuraltNotas1:4816
38Jacques MisonneKeepsake2:0416
39Antal von KányaGólya1:3320
40Raúl AntoliTurbion1:4520
41Josef RabasDaghestan2:1422
42Víctor FernándezSilencio1:2726
43Kálmán Cseh von Szent-KatolnaBeni1:5630
44Baudoin De BrabandèreMiss América2:2934
Shigetomo YoshidaKyuzandata-sort-value=9:99
Rudolf PoplerDenkdata-sort-value=9:99

Notes and References

  1. Equestrianism at the 1928 Amsterdam Summer Games: Men's Jumping, Individual . https://web.archive.org/web/20200418131947/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1928/EQU/mens-jumping-individual.html . dead . 18 April 2020 . 15 April 2020.
  2. Web site: Jumping, Individual, Men . Olympedia . 16 February 2021.
  3. Web site: 1928 Summer Olympics official report . https://web.archive.org/web/20080408184510/http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1928/1928.pdf . dead . 8 April 2008 .
  4. Web site: Equestrianism 1928 . 20 July 2012 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304110132/http://users.skynet.be/hermandw/olymp/equ1928.html . dead .