Epitalio Explained

Epitalio
Name Local:Επιτάλιο
Type:community
Periph:West Greece
Periphunit:Elis
Municipality:Pyrgos
Pop Community:1291
Population As Of:2021
Elevation:37
Coordinates:37.6267°N 50.6°W
Postal Code:270 58
Area Code:26210
Licence:ΗΑ

Epitalio (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Επιτάλιο, before 1927: Αγουλινίτσα - Agoulinitsa[1]) is a town and a community in Elis, Greece.

It was the seat of the former municipality of Volakas, which was merged into the municipality of Pyrgos under the major administrative reform of 2011.[2] Epitalio is situated at the foot of low hills, 4 km from the Ionian Sea and 2 km from the river Alfeios. It is 7 km southeast of Pyrgos, 12 km west of Olympia and 12 km northwest of Krestena. Some places in the wider Epitalio area are located below sea level at -6 m elevation, the lowest point in Greece.[3] [4] The Greek National Road 9 (Patras - Pyrgos - Kyparissia) and the railway from Pyrgos to Kalamata run through Epitalio. The community consists of the town Epitalio and the beach village Paralia.

Historical population

Year Town Community
1981 1,869 -
1991 1,752 -
2001 1,893 2,059
2011 1,469 1,495
2021 1,239 1,291

History

Epitalio was named after the ancient Elean city Epitalium. Epitalium, identified by Strabo as the Homeric Thryon or Thryoessa, was situated on a hill near the ford of the river Alpheus.[5] Its strategic position on the road along the Ionian Sea coast made it an important military post.[6] The ancient ruins lie north of the present town.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://pandektis.ekt.gr/pandektis/handle/10442/170509 Name changes of settlements in Greece
  2. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  3. Web site: Greece topographic map . 16 February 2023.
  4. Web site: Meteoclub . 16 February 2023.
  5. [Strabo]
  6. 1. Epitalium. 843.