Environmental Protection Department Explained

Agency Name:Environmental Protection Department
Nativename A:環境保護署
Headquarters:15 to 16/F Central Government Offices, 4-6 Tim Mei Avenue, Admiralty, Hong Kong
Employees:1,620 (March 2008) http://www.budget.gov.hk/2008/eng/pdf/head044.pdf
Budget:3,349.4m HKD (2008-09) http://www.budget.gov.hk/2008/eng/pdf/head044.pdf
Chief1 Name:Miss Janice Tse Siu-wa, JP
Chief1 Position:Permanent Secretary for the Environment / Director of Environmental Protection
Parent Agency:Environment and Ecology Bureau
Website:www.epd.gov.hk
Order:ts
T:環境保護署
S:环境保护署
Y:Wàahn gíng bóu wuh chyúh
J:Waan4 ging2 bou2 wu6 cyu5
P:Huánjìngbǎohù Shǔ
Hide:yes

Environmental Protection Department (EPD) is a department of Hong Kong Government concerning the issues of environmental protection in Hong Kong.The EPD is responsible for developing policies covering environmental protection, nature conservation; enforcing environmental legislation; monitoring environmental quality; providing collection, transfer, treatment and disposal facilities for many types of waste; advising on the environmental implications of town planning and new policies; handling pollution complaints and incidents; and raising awareness and support in the community for environmental initiatives.[1]

History

The Environmental Protection Department (EPD) was created in 1986 to co-ordinate and carry out pollution prevention and control activities.[2]

Staff and resources from six government departments were deployed to the EPD. The EPD replaced the Environmental Protection Agency (which had been created in 1981 to replace the Environmental Protection Unit, created in 1977) as the main government body charged with tackling pollution. Between 1986 and 31 March 2005 it functioned mainly as an executive department enforcing environmental laws and implementing environmental policies, the latter having been determined by the relevant policy bureau, most recently the then Environment, Transport and Works Bureau.

On 1 April 2005, the environmental policy-making function carried out by the then Bureau was subsumed within the EPD, with the head of the Environment Branch of the policy bureau taking up the dual role of Permanent Secretary for the Environment and Director of Environmental Protection, placing the EPD in the position of both determining and implementing environmental policy. Subsequent to the re-organisation of government bureaux on 1 July 2007, a new Environment Bureau was formed to oversee the formulation and implementation of environmental policies.

Reorganisation in 2007

In a re-organisation from 1 July 2007, EPD adopted a structure based on three operational divisions, four policy divisions, a cross-boundary division, and a corporate affairs division.

Divisions

The department employs about 1,600 staff, about one-quarter of whom are professional staff, half are technical-grade staff and the remainder are administrative and support staff.

As at October 2021, the post of Director of the department and Permanent Secretary for the Environment in the Environment Bureau is vacant.[3] Until 17 January 2022, the government announced the appointment of Janice Tse, the former Director of Home Affairs, as the new Director of the department and Permanent Secretary for the Environment.[4]

Reorganisation in 2022

In July 2022, as the Environment Bureau reorganized into Environment and Ecology Bureau, the title "Permanent Secretary for the Environment" has changed to "Permanent Secretary for the Environment and Ecology".

Air quality monitoring

Air quality monitoring by the department is reported by 13 general stations and three roadside stations. On 8 March 2012, the department started reporting data on fine suspended particulates in the air on an hourly basis, that are a leading component of smog. It began regular monitoring of PM2.5 levels, which measure 2.5 micrometres in diameter or less, at three stations since 2005, but the data were never publicised.[5]

Other work

The department also works with local organisations for advocacy work, including with the Geography Society of PLK Vicwood KT Chong Sixth Form College between 2008 and 2009.

Environmental Resource Centre

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Responsibilities . www.epd.gov.hk . Environmental Protection Department . 28 July 2021.
  2. http://www.epd.gov.hk/epd/english/about_epd/history/history.html "History and Structure"
  3. https://www.epd.gov.hk/epd/english/about_epd/organ_chart/organ_chart.html HK Government EPD Org Chart
  4. Web site: Senior appointment (with photos). 2022-01-05.
  5. Foo, Kenneth "Action stations as air monitoring fine-tuned" The Standard. 9 March 2012. Retrieved 2012-03-09