Enoch, Utah Explained

Enoch, Utah
Settlement Type:City
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Utah
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Iron
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:May 1851[1]
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:January 10, 1966[2]
Founder:Joel H. Johnson
Named For:Enoch
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:20.31
Area Land Km2:20.31
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:7.84
Area Land Sq Mi:7.84
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2010
Population Total:5803
Pop Est As Of:2019
Population Est:7180
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Mountain (MST)
Utc Offset:-7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6
Elevation M:1690
Elevation Ft:5545
Coordinates:37.7589°N -113.0397°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:84721
Area Code:435
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:49-23200[4]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1437554[5]

Enoch is a city in Iron County, Utah, United States, and is located approximately 7miles northeast of Cedar City in the northeast part of Cedar Valley. The population was 5,803 at the 2010 census,[6] up from 3,467 at the 2000 census. As of 2018, the estimated population was 7,039.[7]

History

Enoch was founded by Joel H. Johnson. It was originally known as Johnson's Springs and Fort Johnson.

Enoch was originally settled as part of an iron mission along with Cedar City and Parowan. The area was originally known as "Fort Johnson" and "Johnson Springs", after Joel H. Johnson, the earliest known white settler, who came to the area in 1851 with his family.[8] In 1890, the area's name was changed to "Enoch", to avoid confusion with another settlement in Utah also named Johnson Springs. Enoch was officially incorporated on January 10, 1966, absorbing nearby Grimshawville, Stevensville, and Williamsville.[9] The present name is after the Order of Enoch.[10]

In June 2011, a new stake of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints was created. There are now the Enoch and Enoch West stakes. The dividing line is Minersville Highway.

In August 2021, the city sustained heavy flooding.[11] [12] The mayor of Enoch declared a state of emergency and the Red Cross set up a shelter to help citizens who were displaced by flooding in their homes.[12] Iron County's emergency management coordinator reported that about 200 homes were damaged.[11]

On January 4, 2023, a man shot and killed his wife, five children and mother-in-law before killing himself. His wife had recently filed for divorce.[13]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 18.7sqkm, all land. Enoch is bordered to the south by Cedar City. Interstate 15 forms the southeastern border of Enoch, with access from Exit 62 to the south and Exit 71 to the northeast. I-15 leads north to Salt Lake City and southwest to Las Vegas.

Climate

The climate in this area has mild differences between highs and lows, and there is adequate rainfall year-round. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Enoch has a marine west coast climate, abbreviated "Cfb" on climate maps.[14]

In 2021 Enoch experienced heavy flooding after a storm.[15]

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,467 people, 958 households, and 858 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,047.1 people per square mile (404.4/km2). There were 1,029 housing units at an average density of 310.8 per square mile (120.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.78% White, 0.17% African American, 2.45% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.40% Pacific Islander, 1.07% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.54% of the population.

There were 958 households, out of which 59.0% had children under 18 living with them, 79.6% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 10.4% were non-families. 8.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.62, and the average family size was 3.86.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 41.2% under 18, 11.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 15.4% from 45 to 64, and 3.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 24 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 95.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $37,368, and the median income for a family was $38,085. Males had a median income of $30,215 versus $19,688 for females. The per capita income was $11,424. About 7.2% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.1% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those aged 65 or over.

Government

The current city council consists of Mayor Geoffrey Chesnut, with council members David Harris, Richard Jensen, Dave Owens, Katherine Ross, and Shawn Stoor.

The city is organized under a six-member council system of government where the mayor is a non-voting (except in the case of a tie) member. The mayor is charged with the executive duties of the city. Currently, the city has employed a City Manager (Robert Dotson) to handle the day-to-day administration of the city.

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cities and Towns. 29 January 2017. Founded: May 1851; Incorporated: January 10, 1966..
  2. Web site: Cities and Towns. 29 January 2017. Founded: May 1851; Incorporated: January 10, 1966..
  3. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  4. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  5. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  6. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Enoch city, Utah. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. April 12, 2018. https://archive.today/20200213114212/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4923200. February 13, 2020. dead.
  7. Web site: Population and Housing Unit Estimates. September 11, 2019.
  8. Web site: Utah Travel Center . 29 January 2017 . Joel, Seth, Nephi, and Sextus Johnson were the first settlers in 1851, resulting in the name Fort Johnson and later Johnsons Settlement. . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202042354/http://www.utahtravelcenter.com/cities/enoch/history.htm . 2 February 2017 . dead .
  9. Web site: Enoch (Utah), agency history . 2006-11-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060923113736/http://historyresearch.utah.gov/agencyhistories/348.html . 2006-09-23 . dead .
  10. Book: The Utah Genealogical and Historical Magazine, Volumes 9-10 . 1918 . 124.
  11. Web site: Bitsóí . Alastair Lee . Enoch prepped for floods. It didn't help when the rain came. . The Salt Lake Tribune . 2 August 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210802212257if_/https://www.sltrib.com/news/2021/08/02/enoch-prepped-floods-it/ . 2 August 2021 . 2 August 2021 . live.
  12. Web site: Williams . Carter . Utah flooding aftermath: Enoch declares emergency; woman rescued from Stockton home . KSL.com . 2 August 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210802213151if_/https://www.ksl.com/article/50216373/flooding-aftermath-enoch-declares-state-of-emergency-storm-damages-reported-across-utah . 2 August 2021 . en . 2 August 2021 . live.
  13. News: 8 People, Including 5 Children, Are Found Fatally Shot at Utah Home, Police Say. The New York Times. Albeck-Ripka. Livia. Oxenden. McKenna. January 4, 2023. January 4, 2023.
  14. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=594043&cityname=Enoch%2C+Utah%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Enoch, Utah
  15. Web site: 2021-09-01 . Month after devastating flooding hit Enoch, community still working to rebuild . 2023-01-20 . FOX 13 News Utah (KSTU) . en.
  16. Web site: National Day of the Cowboy: Southern Utah cowgirl, cowboy honored.