Enkhuizen Explained

Enkhuizen
Settlement Type:Municipality
Flag Size:100x67px
Map Alt:Highlighted position of Enkhuizen in a municipal map of North Holland
Pushpin Map:Netherlands#Europe
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the Netherlands##Location within Europe
Pushpin Relief:1
Coordinates:52.7°N 23°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:North Holland
Governing Body:Municipal council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Eduard van Zuijlen
Unit Pref:Metric
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:3
Population Demonym:Enkhuizer
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postcode
Postal Code:1600–1602
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:0228

Enkhuizen (in Dutch; Flemish pronounced as /ɛŋkˈɦœyzə(n)/) is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland and the region of West-Frisia.

History

Enkhuizen, like Hoorn and Amsterdam, was one of the harbour-towns of the VOC, from where overseas trade with the East Indies was conducted. It received city rights in 1355. On June 24, 1572 during the Eighty Years' War, in Enkhuizen five Franciscans from Alkmaar were hanged: known as the martyrs of Alkmaar.

In the mid-17th century, Enkhuizen was at the peak of its power and was one of the most important harbour cities in the Netherlands. However, due to a variety of reasons, notably the silting up of the harbours, Enkhuizen lost its position to Amsterdam.

Tourism

Enkhuizen has one of the largest marinas in the Netherlands. The Zuiderzee Museum is located in Enkhuizen. The Drommedaris is the oldest building in Enkhuizen, dating from 1540. Tourists can take boat trips to and from the port to Medemblik.[2]

Industry

Industrially, Enkhuizen is home to a number of seed production companies, Enza Zaden, Syngenta, Bayer Crop Science, as well as a plastics factory. Tourism is also a large part of the economy.

Population centres

The municipality of Enkhuizen consists of the city of Enkhuizen and the settlements of Oosterdijk and Westeinde.

Local government

After the 2022 local election, the 17 seats of Enkhuizen municipal council divided as follows:[3]

Transport

Enkhuizen station offers direct rail service to Hoorn, Amsterdam and Maastricht/Heerlen, with the journey to Amsterdam Centraal of around an hour.

During the summer, ferries for pedestrians and cyclists operate between Enkhuizen and Stavoren, Medemblik and Urk.

It is also possible to drive or cycle across the Houtribdijk to Lelystad, passing under a naviduct near the Krabbersgat lock.

Notable buildings

Notable residents

Public thought and public service

The arts

Science and business

Sport

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 1601KA . nl . . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 3 March 2014.
  2. Book: DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: The Netherlands: The Netherlands. 1 August 2011. DK Publishing. 978-0-7566-8476-1. 178.
  3. Web site: 16 March 2022 . Enkhuizen municipal election 2022 . 9 February 2024. www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl. nl.
  4. Steendam, Jacob . V . 661 . 1.