List of endemic birds of Indonesia explained
Indonesia has more endemic birds than any other country. Indonesia's size, tropical climate, and archipelagic geography, support the world's second highest level of biodiversity (after Brazil).[1]
Most endemic birds are in the Wallacea region of eastern Indonesia. Sulawesi supports twelve endemic bird genera. Of all Indonesian endemic birds, about sixty-one species are threatened: thirty-seven species are listed as vulnerable, twenty-three are endangered and eleven species are listed as critical on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Conservation status
NE = not evaluated | NT = near threatened | CR = critical |
DD = data deficient | VU = vulnerable | EW = extinct in the wild |
LC = least concern | EN = endangered | EX = extinct | |
Galliformes
Accipitridae
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Bucerotidae
Picidae
Pittidae
Ptilonorhynchidae
Paradisaeidae
See also
References
- Birdlife International, The World List of Threatened Birds,
- Birdlife International, Endemic Bird Areas of the World,
- Morten Strange, A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Indonesia,
- Periplus Action Guides, Birding Indonesia,
- The Howard and Moore, Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World,
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Lester, Brown, R . State of the World 1997: A Worldwatch Institute Report on Progress Toward a Sustainable Society . W. W. Norton & Company . 1997 . New York . 0-393-04008-9 . 7 . registration . 14th .