En-ring explained

In mathematics, an

l{E}n

-algebra in a symmetric monoidal infinity category C consists of the following data:

A(U)

for any open subset U of Rn homeomorphic to an n-disk.

\mu:A(U1)A(Um)\toA(V)

for any disjoint open disks

Uj

contained in some open disk Vsubject to the requirements that the multiplication maps are compatible with composition, and that

\mu

is an equivalence if

m=1

. An equivalent definition is that A is an algebra in C over the little n-disks operad.

Examples

l{E}n

-algebra in vector spaces over a field is a unital associative algebra if n = 1, and a unital commutative associative algebra if n ≥ 2.

l{E}n

-algebra in categories is a monoidal category if n = 1, a braided monoidal category if n = 2, and a symmetric monoidal category if n ≥ 3.

X\mapsto

n
C
*(\Omega

X;Λ)

defines an

l{E}n

-algebra in the infinity category of chain complexes of

Λ

-modules.

See also

References