Empire Flat, Arizona Explained

Empire Flat, Arizona
Settlement Type:Ghost town
Pushpin Map:Arizona#USA
Pushpin Label:Empire Flat
Pushpin Label Position:right
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Name1:Arizona
Subdivision Name2:La Paz
Established Title:Founded:
Established Date:circa 1860
Extinct Title:Abandoned:
Extinct Date:circa 1905
Elevation Ft:384
Elevation M:117
Timezone:MST (no DST)
Utc Offset:-7
Coordinates:34.2228°N -114.1942°W

Empire Flat was a steamboat landing at Empire Flat on the east shore of the Colorado River, within Parker Strip, Arizona, in La Paz County, Arizona.

History

Empire Flat was the steamboat landing, 10 miles above Parker's Landing on the Colorado River. This landing was for the Empire Flat Mines of the Bill Williams Mining District and its mining camp, in the Buckskin Mountains above the landing, in what was then Yuma County, Arizona Territory. The landing, mining camp and mines are shown in an 1866 map made by Edward Fairman, of the Martin & Company properties at Empire Flat and its mines, Aubrey City, along the Bill Williams River and at the Mineral Hill Mines. The map shows the Empire Flat Mines where 9.2 miles by land south of Aubrey City, 10 miles to Empire Flat landing by the river. The 1866 map shows Empire Flat landing had a camp, a corral and an Ore House, and Mexican packers camp in its 160-acre bounds. Besides the camp, the mine had ore furnaces, blacksmith and engine house.[1]

Later in the 1870s the landing had a five-stamp mill, to crush the gold-bearing copper ore, in a two-story open structure, a mess hall and a few huts for the mill hands.[2]

The mines in this district were worked from the early 1860s into recent times.[3] But the last steamboats called at the landing in 1905 after the Arizona and California Railway arrived and bridged the Colorado River at nearby Parker, Arizona.[2]

The Site Today

The site of the Empire Flat landing is within Parker Strip under the modern resorts there.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://content.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/tf2n39p0x0/ Map of confluence of Williams Fork and Colorado River, Arizona Territory. Showing Location of Mines of Martin & Co. With Auxiliary Land Claims, by Edward Fairman, artist. Date: 1866. From: Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. Collection of Early Californian and Western American Pictorial Material, UC Berkeley, Bancroft Library
  2. http://www.ansac.az.gov/UserFiles/PDF/08182014/X028_FMIBurtellLingenfelterSteamboats/FMI%20Lingenfelter%20Steamboats/Steamboats%20on%20the%20Colorado%20River%201852-1916.pdf Richard E. Lingenfelter, Steamboats on the Colorado River, 1852-1916, University of Arizona Press, Tucson, 1978
  3. http://www.mindat.org/loc-31278.html Santa Maria District (Planet District; Swansea District; Bill Williams District), Buckskin Mts, La Paz Co., Arizona, USA