SS Empire Celtic explained

Empire Celtic was a ferry which was built in 1945 as Landing Ship, Tank LST 3512 for the Royal Navy. In 1946 she was chartered by the Atlantic Steam Navigation Company Ltd, converted to a ferry and renamed Empire Celtic. In 1956, she was requisitioned by the Royal Navy for a few months during the Suez Crisis as HMS Empire Cedric. She served until 1960 and was scrapped in 1965.

Description

The ship was ordered on 1 February 1944.[1] She was built by Davie Shipbuilding & Repairing Co Ltd, Lauzon, Quebec,[2] as yard number 335.[3] She was launched on 25 April 1945,[4] and completed in September.[2]

The ship was 347feet long, with a beam of 55feet and a depth of 12feet.[1]

The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine.[2] The engine was built by the Canadian Pacific Railway.[4] It could propel her at 13.5kn.[1]

History

LST 3512 was commissioned into the Royal Navy on 7 August 1945.[5] In 1946, she was chartered by the Atlantic Steam Navigation Co Ltd.[4] She was rebuilt as a ferry by Harland & Wolff Ltd, Tilbury.[2] She entered service on trooping duties on the Tilbury - Hamburg route. I 1955, the route was changed to Tilbury - Rotterdam.[6] In 1956, Empire Celtic took part in Operation Musketeer.[5] She was used to bring vehicles back to the United Kingdom from Egypt. Due to weather damage Empire Celtic had to divert to Malta for repairs.[7] Empire Celtic was withdrawn from service in 1960. She was sold on 10 August 1962,[5] and scrapped at La Spezia, Italy.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: HMS LST 3512 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110720174449/http://www.warshipsww2.eu/shipsplus.php?language=&id=133918 . usurped . 20 July 2011 . Warships . 20 March 2010.
  2. Book: Mitchell, W H, and Sawyer, L A. 1995. The Empire Ships. Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong. 1-85044-275-4.
  3. Web site: FURNESS SHIPBUILDING COMPANY LTD., HAVERTON HILL . Tees Built Ships . 19 March 2010.
  4. Web site: LST (Landing Ship Tank/Troop) . Luton & District Model Boat Club . 20 March 2010.
  5. Web site: LST 3512 . Old Ships . 20 March 2010.
  6. Web site: The 'Empire' Class, the pioneer ships of Roll on / Roll off ferries. . The Maritime Steam Restoration Trust . 20 March 2010.
  7. Web site: British Units involved in the Suez crisis . Britain's Small Wars . 20 March 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090205130842/http://britains-smallwars.com/suez/untis.html . 5 February 2009 . dmy-all .