Emperor Chongzong of Western Xia explained

Emperor Chongzong of Western Xia
Birth Date:1083
Burial Place:Xiǎnlíng Mausoleum (顯陵, presumptively the No. 6 tomb of Western Xia mausoleums[1])
Father:Emperor Huizong
Mother:Empress Dowager Liang the Junior
Full Name:Weiming Qianshun (嵬名乾順)[2]
Li Qianshun (李乾順)
Succession:Emperor of the Western Xia dynasty
Reign:1086–1139
Predecessor:Emperor Huizong
Successor:Emperor Renzong
Regent:Empress Dowager Liang the Junior (1086–1099)
Liang Yibu (1086–1094)
Regnal Name:Emperor Shengong Shenglu Jiaode Zhishu Renjing (神功勝禄習德治庶仁浄皇帝 =)[3]
Emperor Renjing (仁淨皇帝,)
Tangut style:
Emperor of the Bright Castle
Emperor of the White Castle
Posthumous Name:Emperor Shengwen (聖文皇帝)
Temple Name:Chongzong (崇宗)
Era Dates:Tiānyízhìpíng (天儀治平,): 1086–1089
Tiānyòumín'ān (天祐民安,): 1090–1097
Yǒng'ān (永安,): 1098–1100
Zhēnguān (貞觀,): 1101–1113
Yōngníng (雍寧,): 1114–1118
Yuándé (元德,): 1119–1127
Zhèngdé (正德,): 1127–1134
Dàdé (大德,): 1135–1139

Emperor Chongzong of Western Xia (1084–1139), born Li Qianshun, was the fourth emperor of the Western Xia dynasty of China, ruling from 1086 to 1139. His reign began at the age of three, when his father Li Bingchang died. He remained under the regency of the Empress Dowager Zhaojian until she was poisoned in 1099 by a Liao envoy.

Li's reign included further sinification and removed the power of some significant Tangut clans, which had remained a powerful political force—appointing tribal leaders as kings, forcing them under his power and influence. His reign saw incursions by the neighboring Liao and Northern Song dynasties, and a series of military defeats from 1114. He established Confucianist-led administration for several political quarters including civil and military, centralising his power. Buddhism was prevalent during his reign, and the scriptures were translated to the Tangut language.

Family

Consorts and issue:

References

Notes and References

  1. News: zh-cn . 西夏王陵简介 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141129054454/http://www.nxxwl.com/jqjj/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=130 . 2014-11-29 . 宁夏西夏陵 . 2012-12-14 . 2014-11-20 . dead .
  2. Book: 辞海编辑委员会 [Ci hai bian ji wei yuan hui] . 辞海:1999年版缩印本 [Ci hai: 1999 nian ban suo yin ben] . Cihai . 2000 . 上海辞书出版社 [Shanghai ci shu chu ban she] . Shanghai . 7532608395 . 222462793. 2544. 崇宗(嵬名乾顺).
  3. Cui. Hongfen. Wen. Zhiyong. 2007. 西夏皇帝尊号考略. 宁夏大学学报. 1. 14 January 2022.