Ellsworth, New Hampshire Explained

Official Name:Ellsworth, New Hampshire
Mapsize:250px
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:New Hampshire
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Grafton
Leader Title:Board of Selectmen
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1769
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:55.8
Area Land Km2:55.5
Area Water Km2:0.3
Area Water Percent:0.58
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:93
Population Density Km2:1.7
Timezone:Eastern
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:Eastern
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:43.8739°N -71.7372°W
Elevation Ft:1174
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Postal Code:03223 (Campton/Ellsworth)
03266 (Rumney)
Area Code:603
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:33-23860
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0873589

Ellsworth is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 93 at the 2020 census.[2]

Ellsworth is the only dry town in New Hampshire.[3]

History

The town was originally known as "Trecothick", after Barlow Trecothick, a Bostonian who moved to London. He was an alderman, a Member of Parliament (MP), and a Lord Mayor of the City of London. He had a country estate at Addington, London, now called Addington Palace.

The name of the town was changed to "Ellsworth" in 1802, in honor of Chief Justice Oliver Ellsworth.

The first census of the town, in 1800, reported 47 residents.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 55.8km2, of which 55.5sqkm are land and 0.3sqkm are water, comprising 0.58% of the town.[1] The town is drained in the north by Hubbard Brook and in the south by West Branch Brook, except for the southwestern corner, which is drained by Sucker Brook, a tributary of Stinson Lake in neighboring Rumney. Hubbard and West Branch brooks flow east to the Pemigewasset River, while Stinson Lake drains south to the Baker River, a tributary of the Pemigewasset. Ellsworth lies fully within the Merrimack River watershed.[4]

The highest point in Ellsworth is the summit of Mount Kineo in the northern part of town, at 3313feet above sea level. The entire town is within the White Mountain National Forest, though with numerous private inholdings. The Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest occupies the northern part of the town, on the northern side of Mount Kineo.

Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 87 people in 32 households, including 19 families, in the town. The population density was 4.1 people per square mile (1.6/km). There were 72 housing units at an average density of 3.4 per square mile (1.3/km). The racial makeup of the town was 96.55% White, and 3.45% Native American.[5]

Of the 32 households 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.1% were married couples living together, none had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.6% were non-families. 18.8% of households were one person and 12.5% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.37.

The age distribution was 29.9% under the age of 18, 3.4% from 18 to 24, 23.0% from 25 to 44, 28.7% from 45 to 64, and 14.9% 65 or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.3 males.

The median household income was $33,750 and the median family income was $34,750. Males had a median income of $26,500 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the town was $22,705. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire . United States Census Bureau . November 23, 2021.
  2. Web site: Ellsworth town, Grafton County, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171). U.S. Census Bureau. November 23, 2021.
  3. Web site: Dry Towns. https://web.archive.org/web/20150830022422/http://www.nh.gov/liquor/enforcement/licensing/documents/dry-towns.pdf . August 30, 2015 . live. NH Liquor Commission.
  4. Book: Foster, Debra H. . Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers . Batorfalvy, Tatianna N. . Medalie, Laura . U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey . 1995.
  5. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .