Ellis Arthur Franklin Explained

Ellis Franklin
Birth Name:Ellis Arthur Franklin
Birth Date:28 March 1894[1]
Birth Place:Kensington, London, England, UK
Death Date:16 January 1964 (aged 69)
Death Place:UK
Known For:Vice principal, The Working Men’s College
Occupation:Merchant banker, Keyser & Co
Spouse:Muriel Frances Waley
Children:5 (including Colin Ellis Franklin, Sir Roland Franklin & Rosalind Franklin)
Parents:Arthur Ellis Franklin
Caroline Jacob
Relations:Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel (uncle)
Sir Stuart Samuel, Bt. (uncle)
Sir Leonard Franklin (uncle)
Alice Franklin (sister)
Cecil Franklin (brother)
Helen Caroline Franklin (sister)
Hugh Franklin (brother)

Ellis Arthur Franklin (28 March 1894 – 16 January 1964) was an English merchant banker.

Early life

Franklin was born in Kensington, London into an affluent Anglo-Jewish family. He was the son of Arthur Ellis Franklin, a merchant banker and senior partner at Keyser & Co,[2] and his wife, Caroline Jacob.[3]

The family was related to both parts of the Montagu-Samuel banking-and-politics 'Cousinhood'. Franklin's grandfather was Ellis Abraham Franklin (1822-1909), a partner at Samuel Montagu and brother-in-law of Lord Swaythling. His uncle was Herbert Samuel, Home Secretary (1916), and the first High Commissioner for the British Mandate of Palestine.

His siblings included Helen Bentwich (wife to Norman de Mattos Bentwich, Attorney General in the British Mandate of Palestine, active in trade union organisation, Women's Suffrage, and the London County Council on which she was a member) and Hugh Franklin, a militant suffragist and penal reform activist.

Career

Ellis Franklin was a banker at Keyser & Co, where his father was senior partner.[2] Franklin became a teacher of a class in Electricity at The Working Men's College in 1919, having been introduced to the College by his uncle, the banker Lionel Jacob. By 1922 he had become Vice Principal of the College and was instrumental in attracting donations to the College from the City, and new College Corporation members from the Home Office, The Bar, and the City.[4]

Personal life

Franklin married Muriel Frances Waley (1894–1976). They resided in London.[2]

They had five children. David (1919–1986) was the eldest.Rosalind Franklin (1920 - 1958), was the influential biophysicist,[2] being involved in the discovery of DNA among many areas of work.Colin Ellis Franklin (1923–2020) was a writer, bibliographer, book-collector and antiquarian bookseller. Sir Roland Franklin (1926-2024) was a merchant banker. Jenifer (born 1929) was their youngest child.

During World War II, Ellis A. Franklin helped Jewish refugees fleeing from the Continent, some being taken into the family home.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ellis Arthur Franklin : British Jews in The First World War – We Were There Too. www.jewsfww.uk.
  2. News: July 19, 2002. Ian. Wilmut. Derring-do of the DNA diva: Rosalind Franklin. Times Higher Education. November 5, 2015.
  3. Book: Rubinstein, William D.. The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. 4 November 2015. 22 February 2011. Palgrave Macmillan. 978-0-230-30466-6. 294–95.
  4. [J. F. C. Harrison|Harrison, J. F. C.]