Elizabeth Isabella Spence Explained

Elizabeth Isabelle Spence
Birth Date:12 January 1768
Birth Place:Dunkeld
Death Date:27 July 1832
Death Place:Chelsea
Nationality:British

Elizabeth Isabella Spence (12 January 1768 – 27 July 1832) was a Scottish novelist and travel writer.

Life

Spence was born in Dunkeld in 1768 and after being orphaned she went to live with an aunt and uncle in London, but they also died and she had to quickly turn her hobby of writing into a means of income. Her uncle was James Fordyce, who was the author of Sermons to Young Women, and her work was said to reflect this moral approach.[1] She initially wrote sentimental fiction but then turned her attention to travel writing.

Her approach was to travel during summer composing letters and anecdotes about her travels which she then later edited into a book. She is sometimes noted because she sent notes to other women writers of the time. Spence's travel writing attracted some criticism in her lifetime, but Pam Perkins has commented that Spence emphasised that inspirational effect that the Scottish landscape could have on women in the time. Spence witnessed the countryside being opened up and she made literary references where the scenery was mentioned in contemporary culture like the novels of Sir Walter Scott.[2]

Spence died in Chelsea in 1832 of a stroke.

Works

Notes and References

  1. Spence, Elizabeth Isabella.
  2. Perkins. Pam. The Travels of Elizabeth Isabella Spence. The Imp. May 2012. ISSN 1754-1514. 11. 20 January 2015.
  3. [Chawton House]
  4. [Chawton House]
  5. http://orlando.cambridge.org/public/svPeople?person_id=spenel E I Spence