| Elijah Phister | |
| State1: | Kentucky |
| District1: | 10th |
| Term Start1: | March 4, 1879 |
| Term End1: | March 3, 1883 |
| Predecessor1: | John Blades Clarke |
| Successor1: | John D. White |
| Office2: | Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives |
| Term2: | 1867-1871 |
| Birth Date: | 8 October 1822 |
| Birth Place: | Maysville, Kentucky |
| Death Place: | Maysville, Kentucky |
| Restingplace: | Maysville City Cemetery |
| Party: | Democrat |
| Alma Mater: | Augusta College |
| Profession: | Lawyer |
Elijah Conner Phister (October 8, 1822 – May 16, 1887) was a United States representative from Kentucky. He was born in Maysville, Kentucky. He attended the Seminary of Rand and Richardson in Maysville and graduated from Augusta College in Augusta, Kentucky, in August 1840. He then studied law in Philadelphia under John Sergeant and at Payne & Waller in Maysville. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in 1844.[1]
Phister served two terms as mayor of Maysville in 1847 and 1848. He was a circuit judge 1856–1862 and a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives 1867–1871. He was appointed one of the commissioners to revise the Kentucky statutes in 1872 but declined. Phister was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-sixth and Forty-seventh Congresses (March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883). After leaving Congress, he resumed the practice of law.
Phister married Jane A. Paddock (1830–1923) in 1847 and they had five children. He was a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. Phister died in Maysville, Kentucky in 1887 and was buried in the City Cemetery.[1]