Eleocharis nitida explained

Eleocharis nitida is a species of flowering plant commonly called neat spikerush, it is a member of the sedge family Cyperaceae.

Description

Eleocharis nitida is a perennial growing from scaly, purplish rhizomes. The culms grow 1 to 8 inches tall. The inflorescences spikelets are 2.0–4.5 mm (0.8–1.8 in.) long, and each spikelet has from 5 to 30 flowers. It produces a three-angled, bristles achene, that is pale yellow to orangish in color,[1] which matures in mid-June to mid-October.[2]

Its native range includes Newfoundland, Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, and Saskatchewan of Canada and the US states of Alaska, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, and Wisconsin.[3] It is listed as a species of special concern in the US state of Minnesota, where it grows in full sun in moist to wet soils; it is found in areas with disturbed soils, in ditches, along trails, and shallow depressions, and bog pools.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Barbara Coffin. Lee Pfannmuller. Minnesota's Endangered Flora and Fauna. 1988. U of Minnesota Press. 978-0-8166-1689-3. 90.
  2. Web site: Eleocharis nitida : Neat Spikerush Rare Species Guide. 2020-12-16. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. en.
  3. Web site: Eleocharis nitida in Flora of North America @ efloras.org. 2020-12-16. www.efloras.org.
  4. Web site: Eleocharis nitida (Neat Spikerush): Minnesota Wildflowers. 2020-12-16. www.minnesotawildflowers.info. en.