Elena of Moldavia explained

Elena of Moldavia
Grand Princess of Moscow
Succession:Princess of Tver
Reign:1485–1490
Reg-Type:Monarch
Regent:Ivan III
Death Date: (aged 39 or 41)
Death Place:Moscow, Russia
Place Of Burial:Ascension Convent, Moscow
Full Name:Russian: Елена Стефановна Волошанка
English: Elena Voloshanka Stefanovna
Issue:Dmitry Ivanovich
House:Mușat
Father:Stephen III of Moldavia
Mother:Princess Evdochia of Kiev

Elena Stefanovna of Moldavia (Russian: Елена Стефановна|Yelena Stefanovna), also known as Elena the Vlach (Russian: Елена Волошанка|Yelena Voloshanka; – 18 January 1505), was a Moldavian princess as a daughter of Stephen III, who later became the grand princess consort of Moscow in 1483 as the wife of Ivan the Young,[1] the heir of Ivan III of Russia.

After her husband's death in 1490, their son Dmitry Ivanovich was made co-ruler in 1498 until her faction lost in 1502; she and her son were then imprisoned.

Biography

Elena was born in . Her parents were Stephen III ("the Great"), the sovereign prince of Moldavia, and his first (or second) wife Princess Evdochia of Kiev.[2] [3]

Negotiations to marry her to Ivan Ivanovich ("the Young"), heir to the throne of Moscow, began in the late 1470s.[3] Elena married Ivan the Young on 12 January 1483,[4] and gave birth to Dmitry Ivanovich on 10 October 1483. After the death of her spouse in 1490, her son, who had borne only the title prince, was appointed as the heir to the Russian throne and made co-ruler in 1498.[5] She actively participated in politics at court to protect her son's interests and rights to succession against Sophia Palaiologina, the stepmother of her late spouse, who wished for her son to be appointed heir.[6] The Judaizers, a religious sect in Russia, also found a patron in Elena.[7]

In 1502, the faction of Sophia defeated the faction of Elena. She was transferred to a prison in Moscow with her son, where she was apparently murdered on 18 January 1505.[8] [3] [5]

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: Crummey . Robert O. . The Formation of Muscovy 1300 - 1613 . 6 June 2014 . Routledge . 978-1-317-87200-9 . 94 . en.
  2. Book: Vernadsky . George . Karpovich . Michael . A History of Russia: Russia at the dawn of the modern age, by George Vernadsky . 1943 . Yale University Press . 79 . en.
  3. Web site: Елена Стефановна. ru. Большая российская энциклопедия (Great Russian Encyclopedia). 28 December 2022 .
  4. Book: Fennell . J. L. I. . Ivan the Great of Moscow . 1961 . Macmillan . 61 . en.
  5. Book: Bushkovitch . Paul . Succession to the Throne in Early Modern Russia: The Transfer of Power 1450–1725 . 18 March 2021 . Cambridge University Press . 978-1-108-47934-9 . 57, 61 . en.
  6. Book: Treadgold . Donald W. . The West in Russia and China: Religious and Secular Thought in Modern Times . 24 May 1973 . CUP Archive . 978-0-521-08552-6 . 9–10 . en.
  7. Book: Angold . Michael . The Fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans: Context and Consequences . 11 June 2014 . Routledge . 978-1-317-88052-3 . 131 . en.
  8. Book: Tvorogov . Oleg V. . Древняя Русь: События и люди . 1994 . Nauka . Sankt-Peterburg . 5-02-026015-0 . 101, 102.