Elena Penga Explained

Elena Penga (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Έλενα Πέγκα; born) is a Greek playwright, poet, fiction writer, and stage director.^[1]

Penga attended college and graduate school in the United States and staged her first plays in New York’s off-off Broadway scene before returning to Greece in the 1990s. Her plays have been produced at the National Theatre of Greece, National Theatre of Northern Greece, the Athens Festival and Delphi among many other theaters. Her work has been widely translated and performed in the US, Europe and the middle east. Her book Tight Belts and Other Skin (Agra, 2012) received the Ourani Prize of The Greek Academy of Letters and has been translated into Swedish and English.^[2] She is a co-author of the screenplay for the 2001 film adaptation of The Only Journey of His Life, about the Greek short-story writer Giorgios Vizyenos, which won the best film award in the Greek State Film Awards.^{[3] [4]}

Early life

Penga was born in Thessaloniki. She attended college in the United States, earning a bachelor's degree in philosophy and theater at Wesleyan University^[5] and a master's degree in scriptwriting at the University of Southern California.^[6] She returned to Greece in the early 1990s.^[7]

Style and themes

Penga's work was described as dark and poetic by Cosmopoliti.^[8] Penga writes about the everyday aspects of politics and explores how individuals feel the repercussions of violence on a large scale. Her dramatic writing investigates issues of human existence, and explores the metaphysical and philosophical dimensions that present themselves in the dull, sometimes mundane lives of ordinary people.^[9] Her writing reflects contemporary Greek influences.

David Wallace of The New Yorker, in his review of the anthology Austerity Measures- The New Greek Poetry, writes:

Plays

Most of her plays have been published in Greek.

• Πορνοστάρ – Η αόρατη βιομηχανία του σεξ, (Pornstar: The Invisible Sex Industry) 2018. Produced by the Athens and Epidavros Festival in 2018.
• Γυναίκα και Λύκος^[10] - Woman and Wolf, 2014. Presented at the Municipal Theater of Peireus .
• Narcissus, 2011
• Phaedra Or Alcestis- Love Stories, 2007. Presented at the European Cultural Center of Delphi .
• Who are our new friends?,  2006. Produced at New Friends by the National Theater of Northern Greece.
• Nelly’s takes her dog out for a walk, 2003
• When the Go-Go Dancers dance, 2002
• 3-0-1 TRANSPORTS, 2000
• Emperor’s New Clothes, based on Andersen’s fairytale, 1999
• Waltz Excitation, 1998
• Kaethe Kollwitz presents a brief history of modern art, 1995
• Gorky’s Wife, 1995
• A king listens, based on a short story by Italo Calvino, 1994
• The Greek Alien & Poisons of the Sea, 1993
• 6 Jealous Numbers, based on Othello by Shakespeare, 1992
• Don Surrealism, one-act, 1991

Fiction and poetry

• ΑΘΗΝΑ-ΔΕΛΧΙ-ΑΘΗΝΑ (Athens-Delhi-Athens), novel (Agra, 2019)^[11]
• ΣΦΙΧΤΕΣ ΖΩΝΕΣ ΚΑΙ ΑΛΛΑ ΔΕΡΜΑΤΑ (Tight Belts and Other Skins), novella (Agra, 2011)^{[12] [13]} (2012 Literary Award of the Kostas and Eleni Ouranis Foundation)
• ΣΚΟΥΩΣ - ΣΤΙΓΜΕΣ ΑΝΤΡΙΚΕΣ ΚΑΙ ΓΥΝΑΙΚΕΙΕΣ (Squash - Moments Male and Female), novella (1997)^[14]
• ΑΥΤΗ ΘΕΡΙΝΗ (She Summer Like), novella (Agra, 1986)

Penga's poetry has been anthologized in, among others, Austerity Measures, translated into English by Karen Van Dyck.^{[15] [16]} Austerity Measures also includes short prose from her collection Tight Belts and Other Skin, published by Penguin, 2016,^[17] and also published by New York Review of Books, 2017^[18] She is also included in the English anthology The Penguin Book of The Prose Poem: From Baudelaire to Anne Carson, Penguin UK, 2018^[19]

Her short story, "The Untrodden" ("Το Αβατον"), Dalkey Archive Press (2016), translated into English by Karen Van Dyck, won the award for Best European Fiction (2017)^[20]

External links

• Elena Penga profile in The Brooklyn Rail

Notes and References

1. Book: Anne Fliotsos. Wendy Vierow. International Women Stage Directors. 11 June 2020. 15 October 2013. University of Illinois Press. 978-0-252-09585-6. 220–.
2. http://www.greek-theatre.gr/public/en/greekplay/index/view/2 "Penga Elena"
3. Web site: The Only Journey of His Life. homepages.gold.ac.uk. 2019-06-01.
4. Web site: award 2001. Thessaloniki International Film Festival. 4 January 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20170116153341/http://tiff.filmfestival.gr/default.aspx?lang=el-GR&page=971&year=2001. 16 January 2017. dead.
5. Web site: National Theatre of Northern Greece - Contributors. www.ntng.gr. 2019-06-01.
6. Web site: Πέγκα Έλενα. The Greek Play Project. Greek. 2019-03-09.
7. Web site: Έλενα Πέγκα: Το ανθρώπινο σώμα βρίσκεται στο επίκεντρο του ενδιαφέροντός μου. Pizoy. Αναστασια. 2018-06-13. CultureNow. el. 2019-03-09.
8. Web site: H Έλενα Πέγκα από το Α ως το Ω: "Το όνομά μας κουβαλάει τις ρίζες και τον ξεριζωμό μας". Papvasiliou. Vasilis. 22 March 2017. Cosmopoliti. Greek. 2019-03-09.
9. Web site: Δι-υφαίνοντας τις τέχνες-η ανοιχτή γραφή της Ελενας Πέγκα. Τσατσούλης. Δημήτρης. hartis.gr.
10. Web site: Ενα παραμύθι για ενήλικους. Παρίδης. Χρήστος.
11. Web site: ΑΘΗΝΑ-ΔΕΛΧΙ-ΑΘΗΝΑ- η γυναίκα που ταξιδεύει. Ανδρεαδάκης. Ορέστης. January 2020.
12. Web site: Ελενα Πέγκα: Σφιχτές Ζώνες Και Αλλα Δέρματα. Κλικάτση. Μαίρη.
13. Web site: Six stories from Tight Belts and Other Skin (Agra, 2011). Dyck. by Elena Penga, translated from the Greek by Karen Van. 2014-05-06. The Brooklyn Rail. en-US. 2019-06-01.
14. Web site: Elena Penga Syros. Papageorgiou. Vasilis.
15. Wallace, David. "Greek Poetry in the Shadow of Austerity", The New Yorker, June 27, 2017, accessed June 12, 2020
16. Bausells, Marta and Elani Stefanou. "Meet the Greek writers revolutionising poetry in the age of austerity", The Guardian, May 11, 2016, accessed June 12, 2020
17. Web site: In their own words: Greek austerity revolutionizing poetry. Kolosa-Sikieridi. Kerry.
18. Web site: Readings from 'Austerity Measures: The New Greek Poetry'. New York Review Books. en. 2019-06-01.
19. Web site: The Penguin Book of the Prose Poem by Jeremy Noel-Tod. www.penguin.com.au. 2019-06-01. 2019-03-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306042813/https://www.penguin.com.au/books/the-penguin-book-of-the-prose-poem-9780241285794. dead.
20. Web site: Best European Fiction 2017 Dalkey Archive Press. 2019-06-01.