Elektrostal Explained

En Name:Elektrostal
Ru Name:Электросталь
Coordinates:55.7833°N 66°W
Image Coa:Coat of Arms of Elektrostal (Moscow oblast).svg
Federal Subject:Moscow Oblast
Adm Inhabloc Jur:Elektrostal City Under Oblast Jurisdiction
Adm Ctr Of1:Elektrostal City Under Oblast Jurisdiction
Inhabloc Cat:City
Urban Okrug Jur:Elektrostal Urban Okrug
Mun Admctr Of1:Elektrostal Urban Okrug
Leader Title:Head
Leader Name:Vladimir Pekarev
Pop 2010Census:155196
Pop 2010Census Rank:114th
Current Cat Date:1938
Postal Codes:144000—144012
Dialing Codes:49657
Website:http://www.electrostal.ru/
Date:July 2020

Elektrostal (Russian: Электросталь, pronounced as /ru/) is a city in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 58km (36miles) east of Moscow. Population: 135,000 (1977); 123,000 (1970); 97,000 (1959); 43,000 (1939). It was previously known as Zatishye (until 1928).

Etymology

The name Elektrostal is originated from the Russian words of Russian: Электро (Elektro), and Russian: Сталь (Stal), .

It was known as Zatishye (Russian: Затишье) until 1928.

History

In 1938, it was granted town status.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as Elektrostal City Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, Elektrostal City Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Elektrostal Urban Okrug.[2]

Economy

Elektrostal is a center of metallurgy and heavy machinery manufacturing. Major companies include:

The 9th radio center in Elektrostal is home to a high power medium wave transmitter.

The first S-400 Triumf missile defense system was deployed at Elektrostal, becoming fully operational on July 1, 2007.[3]

Transportation

Elektrostal is linked by Elektrichka suburban electric trains to Moscow's Kursky Rail Terminal with a travel time of 1 hour and 20 minutes. Long distance buses link Elektrostal to Noginsk, Moscow and other nearby towns. Local public transport includes buses.

Sports

The city ice hockey team Kristall Elektrostal was established in 1949 and plays in the Junior Hockey League Division B.[4]

Notable people

International relations

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia.

Twin towns and sister cities

Elektrostal is twinned with:

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Law #11/2013-OZ
  2. Law #130/2004-OZ
  3. Web site: - "operational start" . June 1, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070703071756/http://www.atmonline.cz/news/2007/kveten/310507b.htm . July 3, 2007 . dead .
  4. http://kristall-electrostal.ru/ official site
  5. Web site: Vladimir Zharkov Stats and News.