Electro-olfactography explained

Electro-olfactography

Electro-olfactography or electroolfactography (EOG) is a type of electrography (electrophysiologic test) that aids the study of olfaction (the sense of smell). It measures and records the changing electrical potentials of the olfactory epithelium, in a way similar to how other forms of electrography (such as ECG, EEG, and EMG) measure and record other bioelectric activity.

Electro-olfactography has been used for decades to advance the basic science of smell,[1] [2] although the advances in molecular biology in recent decades have expanded olfactory science beyond the knowledge that the electrical recordings of electro-olfactography alone could provide. Electro-olfactography is closely related to electroantennography, the electrography of insect antennae olfaction.Neuroscientist David Ottoson (1918-2001) discovered the electro-olfactogram (EOG) and analysed its properties in great detail.

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Notes and References

  1. Scott . JW . Scott-Johnson . PE . 2002 . The electroolfactogram: a review of its history and uses . Microsc Res Tech . 58 . 3 . 152–160 . 12203693 . 10.1002/jemt.10133. 28023025 . free .
  2. Myers . LJ . Nash . R . Elledge . HS . Electro-olfactography: a technique with potential for diagnosis of anosmia in the dog . Am J Vet Res . 1984 . 45 . 11 . 2296–2298 . 6524723 .