Electoral divisions of Chile explained

Chile has two distinct electoral division systems:

List

Electoral districts

There are 60 electoral districts (distrito electoral). Each district elects two deputies. Districts are made of groups of communes.

District Population[1]
(2002 census)
% of total
population
VAP Enrolled Total
votes
Valid
votes
Turnout E/VAP T/VAP V/VAP
1 189,644 1.3% 131,900 111,699 82,438 74,721 73.8% 84.7% 62.5% 56.6%
2 238,950 1.6% 217,175 125,620 100,659 93,105 80.1% 57.8% 46.3% 42.9%
3 175,205 1.2% 126,235 94,336 74,572 65,886 79.0% 74.7% 59.1% 52.2%
4 318,779 2.1% 274,313 148,543 124,270 110,858 83.7% 54.2% 45.3% 40.4%
5 161,223 1.1% 128,050 79,247 66,737 61,076 84.2% 61.9% 52.1% 47.7%
6 93,113 0.6% 66,816 57,092 47,856 43,260 83.8% 85.4% 71.6% 64.7%
7 202,335 1.3% 177,984 111,506 97,551 88,930 87.5% 62.6% 54.8% 50.0%
8 265,896 1.8% 229,291 129,887 114,297 106,372 88.0% 56.6% 49.8% 46.4%
9 134,979 0.9% 100,999 78,935 65,760 60,636 83.3% 78.2% 65.1% 60.0%
10 280,655 1.9% 231,725 166,787 151,165 136,805 90.6% 72.0% 65.2% 59.0%
11 223,594 1.5% 186,085 127,631 116,197 106,992 91.0% 68.6% 62.4% 57.5%
12 277,525 1.8% 253,998 155,295 136,331 121,650 87.8% 61.1% 53.7% 47.9%
13 280,406 1.9% 210,529 173,947 145,787 130,751 83.8% 82.6% 69.2% 62.1%
14 319,204 2.1% 261,273 202,518 174,962 159,004 86.4% 77.5% 67.0% 60.9%
15 158,468 1.0% 143,078 102,863 92,954 85,760 90.4% 71.9% 65.0% 59.9%
16 454,969 3.0% 442,415 196,354 181,399 164,475 92.4% 44.4% 41.0% 37.2%
17 340,844 2.3% 237,603 174,946 157,655 140,469 90.1% 73.6% 66.4% 59.1%
18 356,640 2.4% 236,121 185,340 166,885 150,425 90.0% 78.5% 70.7% 63.7%
19 213,699 1.4% 138,808 131,104 115,167 102,642 87.8% 94.4% 83.0% 73.9%
20 670,690 4.4% 699,393 294,624 267,571 241,446 90.8% 42.1% 38.3% 34.5%
21 284,385 1.9% 224,404 219,453 190,697 177,839 86.9% 97.8% 85.0% 79.2%
22 200,792 1.3% 138,022 139,240 119,474 108,786 85.8% 100.9% 86.6% 78.8%
23 406,141 2.7% 356,860 256,711 228,983 215,643 89.2% 71.9% 64.2% 60.4%
24 312,822 2.1% 248,132 163,297 148,120 135,303 90.7% 65.8% 59.7% 54.5%
25 342,680 2.3% 232,383 181,069 161,616 142,146 89.3% 77.9% 69.5% 61.2%
26 365,674 2.4% 303,912 168,849 154,173 141,103 91.3% 55.6% 50.7% 46.4%
27 355,618 2.4% 243,119 189,698 169,440 149,776 89.3% 78.0% 69.7% 61.6%
28 306,232 2.0% 203,393 183,352 162,779 146,294 88.8% 90.1% 80.0% 71.9%
29 712,941 4.7% 659,161 228,013 209,409 184,587 91.8% 34.6% 31.8% 28.0%
30 378,444 2.5% 322,710 185,875 169,866 152,201 91.4% 57.6% 52.6% 47.2%
31 358,614 2.4% 300,179 195,395 182,129 163,708 93.2% 65.1% 60.7% 54.5%
32 214,344 1.4% 175,330 108,471 98,630 90,298 90.9% 61.9% 56.3% 51.5%
33 236,358 1.6% 191,752 139,992 130,457 117,289 93.2% 73.0% 68.0% 61.2%
34 188,247 1.2% 151,199 109,415 101,090 93,894 92.4% 72.4% 66.9% 62.1%
35 141,678 0.9% 112,478 93,316 84,467 78,037 90.5% 83.0% 75.1% 69.4%
36 244,053 1.6% 198,539 141,956 130,790 119,898 92.1% 71.5% 65.9% 60.4%
37 201,797 1.3% 171,840 101,083 90,845 83,967 89.9% 58.8% 52.9% 48.9%
38 151,169 1.0% 116,050 92,478 82,820 76,507 89.6% 79.7% 71.4% 65.9%
39 169,520 1.1% 130,381 103,483 90,468 83,491 87.4% 79.4% 69.4% 64.0%
40 141,558 0.9% 105,142 91,096 78,463 72,949 86.1% 86.6% 74.6% 69.4%
41 272,081 1.8% 213,455 154,180 136,256 125,991 88.4% 72.2% 63.8% 59.0%
42 211,802 1.4% 157,287 142,296 122,545 112,459 86.1% 90.5% 77.9% 71.5%
43 250,348 1.7% 192,901 137,077 118,209 107,257 86.2% 71.1% 61.3% 55.6%
44 377,810 2.5% 320,848 206,846 180,532 167,843 87.3% 64.5% 56.3% 52.3%
45 235,642 1.6% 188,420 140,963 124,924 113,555 88.6% 74.8% 66.3% 60.3%
46 206,344 1.4% 150,714 123,242 106,442 97,420 86.4% 81.8% 70.6% 64.6%
47 307,535 2.0% 240,503 174,267 150,628 137,868 86.4% 72.5% 62.6% 57.3%
48 140,907 0.9% 97,638 88,296 72,931 67,446 82.6% 90.4% 74.7% 69.1%
49 140,091 0.9% 101,118 89,302 73,425 66,797 82.2% 88.3% 72.6% 66.1%
50 304,142 2.0% 265,574 150,388 128,930 120,052 85.7% 56.6% 48.5% 45.2%
51 142,795 0.9% 106,139 86,895 73,235 67,023 84.3% 81.9% 69.0% 63.1%
52 141,600 0.9% 112,773 86,261 72,761 67,591 84.3% 76.5% 64.5% 59.9%
53 186,565 1.2% 149,295 107,308 90,736 83,776 84.6% 71.9% 60.8% 56.1%
54 169,831 1.1% 123,147 98,249 83,748 77,496 85.2% 79.8% 68.0% 62.9%
55 164,468 1.1% 129,621 97,096 84,502 77,595 87.0% 74.9% 65.2% 59.9%
56 151,583 1.0% 114,001 92,626 82,407 76,494 89.0% 81.3% 72.3% 67.1%
57 226,951 1.5% 202,368 113,521 97,605 87,526 86.0% 56.1% 48.2% 43.3%
58 173,737 1.1% 144,130 97,470 82,926 75,564 85.1% 67.6% 57.5% 52.4%
59 91,492 0.6% 72,475 58,540 43,734 40,961 74.7% 80.8% 60.3% 56.5%
60 150,826 1.0% 116,734 99,847 72,132 66,163 72.2% 85.5% 61.8% 56.7%
Notes: "VAP" is voting age population (population 18 and above on 13 December 2009); "Valid votes" is equal to "Total votes" minus null votes and blank votes; "T" are total votes; "E" is enrolled population; "V" are valid votes. The voting results are for the 13 December 2009 Chamber of Deputies election.

Senatorial constituencies

There are 19 senatorial constituencies (circunscripción senatorial). Each region constitutes a senatorial constituency, except regions V, RM, VII, VIII and IX, which are each divided into two senatorial constituencies. Each senatorial constituency elects two senators. Senatorial constituencies which are not full regions are made up of several electoral districts within a region.

In 2009 the Constitution was modified so that each region constitutes at least one senatorial constituency. The law determining senatorial constituencies has not been revised to reflect this change, so the list continues to be as follows:

Senatorial
constituency
Informal name Geographical composition Last election
1 Arica and Parinacota Region (XV), Tarapacá Region (I) 2009
2 Antofagasta Region (II) 2013
3 Atacama Region (III) 2009
4 Coquimbo Region (IV) 2013
5 Valparaíso Cordillera Districts 10, 11 and 12 of Valparaíso Region (V) 2009
6 Valparaíso Coast Districts 13, 14 and 15 of Valparaíso Region (V) 2009
7 Santiago West Districts 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 30 and 31 of Santiago Metropolitan Region (RM) 2013
8 Santiago East Districts 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 and 29 of Santiago Metropolitan Region (RM) 2013
9 O'Higgins Region (VI) 2013
10 Maule North Districts 36, 37 and 38 of Maule Region (VII) 2009
11 Maule South Districts 39 and 40 of Maule Region (VII) 2009
12 Biobío Coast Districts 42, 43, 44 and 45 of Biobío Region (VIII) 2013
13 Biobío Cordillera Districts 41, 46 and 47 of Biobío Region (VIII) 2013
14 Araucanía North Districts 48 and 49 of Araucanía Region (IX) 2009
15 Araucanía South Districts 50, 51 and 52 of Araucanía Region (IX) 2009
16 Los Ríos Region (XIV) [Before August 15, 2009: [[Los Ríos Region]] (XIV) and district 55 of Los Lagos Region (X)][2] 2013
17 Los Lagos Region (X) [Before August 15, 2009: Districts 56, 57 and 58 of [[Los Lagos Region]] (X)] 2013
18 Aisén Region (XI) 2009
19 Magallanes Region (XII) 2013

Provincial constituencies

There are 64 provincial constituencies (circunscripción provincial). Each province constitutes a provincial constituency, except Valparaíso, Santiago, Cachapoal, Concepción and Cautín, which are divided into two, six, two, three and two constituencies, respectively.[3] The number of regional advisors each constituency elects depends on its population.

Provincial constituencies Advisors
Arica, Parinacota 14
El Tamarugal, Iquique 14
Antofagasta, El Loa, Tocopilla 16
Chañaral, Copiapó, Huasco 14
Choapa, Elqui, Limarí 16
Isla de Pascua, Los Andes, Marga Marga, Petorca, Quillota, San Antonio, San Felipe de Aconcagua, Valparaíso I, Valparaíso II 28
Chacabuco, Cordillera, Maipo, Melipilla, Santiago I, Santiago II, Santiago III, Santiago IV, Santiago V, Santiago VI, Talagante 34
Cachapoal I, Cachapoal II, Cardenal Caro, Colchagua 16
Cauquenes, Curicó, Linares, Talca 20
Arauco, Biobío, Concepción I, Concepción II, Concepción III, Ñuble 28
Cautín I, Cautín II, Malleco 20
Ranco, Valdivia 14
Chiloé, Llanquihue, Osorno, Palena 16
Aisén, Capitán Prat, Coihaique, General Carrera 14
Antártica Chilena, Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego, Última Esperanza 14

The following five provinces are divided into two to six provincial constituencies, each containing a number of communes:[4]

Valparaíso Province
Santiago Province
Cachapoal Province
Concepción Province
Cautín Province

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Institute of Statistics . 1 May 2010.
  2. http://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=259774&tipoVersion=0 "Artículo undécimo"
  3. http://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=1053039 Resolución 10.615 from 22 July 2013, amended on 27 July 2013.
  4. https://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=243771 Law 19,175