Elections in Tripura have been conducted since 1952.
For the first Indian general election of 1951-52, voters in Tripura directly elected two members of the Lok Sabha and elected 30 members of an Electoral College which subsequently convened to elect a single member for the Rajya Sabha.[1]
For elections in 1957 and 1962, voters in Tripura elected 30 members to a Territorial Council (with an extra two members appointed).[2] In 1963 the Territorial Council was dissolved and the members transferred to a newly created Legislative Assembly. The first elections to the Legislative Assembly occurred in 1967. In March 1972, the Legislative Council was enlarged to 60 members as a result of Tripura attaining statehood.[3]
The Lok Sabha election results for Tripura are as follows:[4]
Year | Election | Tripura West | Tripura East | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1952 | 1st Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India | Communist Party of India | |||
1957 | 2nd Lok Sabha | Indian National Congress | Communist Party of India | |||
1962 | 3rd Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India | Communist Party of India | |||
1967 | 4th Lok Sabha | Indian National Congress | Indian National Congress | |||
1971 | 5th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
1977 | 6th Lok Sabha | Bharatiya Lok Dal[5] | Indian National Congress | |||
1980 | 7th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
1984 | 8th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
1989 | 9th Lok Sabha | Indian National Congress | Indian National Congress | |||
1991 | 10th Lok Sabha | Indian National Congress | Indian National Congress | |||
1996 | 11th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
1998 | 12th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
1999 | 13th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
2004 | 14th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
2009 | 15th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
2014 | 16th Lok Sabha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
2019 | 17th Lok Sabha | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Vidhan sabha election | Winner | Runner-up | Chief Minister | Leader of Opposition | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Party | Seats | Vote % | Party | Seats | Vote % | |||||
1967 | 1st Legislative Assembly | 27 | 57.95% | 2 | 21.61% | Sachindra Lal Singh | |||||
1972 | 2nd Legislative Assembly | 41 | 44.83% | 16 | 37.82% | Sachindra Lal Singh | |||||
1977 | 3rd Legislative Assembly | 51 | 47.00% | 4 | 7.93% | Nripen Chakraborty | |||||
1983 | 4th Legislative Assembly | 37 | 46.78% | 12 | 30.51% | Nripen Chakraborty | |||||
1988 | 5th Legislative Assembly | 32 | 47.85% | 26 | 45.82% | Sudhir Ranjan Majumdar Samir Ranjan Barman | |||||
1993 | 6th Legislative Assembly | 44 | 44.78% | 10 | 32.73% | Dasarath Deb | |||||
1998 | 7th Legislative Assembly | 38 | 45.49% | 13 | 33.96% | Manik Sarkar | |||||
2003 | 8th Legislative Assembly | 38 | 46.82% | 13 | 32.84% | Manik Sarkar | Samir Ranjan Barman | ||||
2008 | 9th Legislative Assembly | 46 | 48.01% | 10 | 36.38% | Manik Sarkar | Samir Ranjan Barman | ||||
2013 | 10th Legislative Assembly | 49 | 48.11% | 6 | 36.53% | Manik Sarkar | Sudip Roy Barman | ||||
2018 | 11th Legislative Assembly | 36 | 43.59% | 16 | 42.22% | Biplab Kumar Deb | Manik Sarkar | ||||
2023 | 12th Legislative Assembly | 32 | 38.97% | 13 | 19.69% | Manik Saha | Animesh Debbarma |