Elaeocarpus thorelii explained

Elaeocarpus thorelii is a tree in the family Elaeocarpaceae, endemic to Cambodia, and used for its wood.

Description and habitat

The species grows 10-15m tall in dense/closed forests.[1] It has rough bark.On the Bokor Plateau of Preah Monivong Bokor National Park, Cambodia, the plant is a rare small tree, found at about 970m elevation.[2]

Distribution

It is endemic to Cambodia, most commonly in the provinces of Kompong Speu and Kompong Chhnang.[1]

Vernacular names

Elaeocarpus thorelii is called krâmâr in Khmer, the name is an allusion to its rough bark.[1]

Uses

The wood of the tree is used in construction and as firewood.[1]

History

The French botanist Jean Baptiste Louis Pierre, who specialised in Asian flora, described the plant in his Flore Forestiere de la Cochinchine in 1885,[3] naming this species after Clovis Thorel.

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Pauline Dy Phon . Plants Utilised In Cambodia/Plantes utilisées au Cambodge . 2000 . Imprimerie Olympic . Phnom Penh . 14, 15 . Pauline Dy Phon .
  2. RUNDEL . Philip W. . MIDDLETON . David J. . The flora of the Bokor Plateau, southeastern Cambodia: a homage to Pauline Dy Phon . Cambodian Journal of Natural History . 2017 . 1 . 17–37 . 6 January 2021.
  3. Web site: Elaeocarpus thorelii Pierre, Fl. Forest. Cochinch. t. 145 (1888). . International Plant Name Index (IPNI) . The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . 6 January 2021.