| El Tarf Province | |
| Native Name: | ولاية الطارف |
| Native Name Lang: | ar |
| Type: | Province |
| Map Caption1: | Map of the 7 districts of El Tarf |
| Coordinates: | 36.7667°N 27°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  Algeria |
| Seat Type: | Capital |
| Seat: | El Tarf |
| Leader Title: | PPA president |
| Leader Title1: | Wāli |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Area Total Km2: | 3339 |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
| Population Total: | 411783 |
| Population As Of: | 2008 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | CET |
| Utc Offset1: | +01 |
| Iso Code: | DZ-36 |
| Area Code Type: | Area Code |
| Area Code: | +213 (0) 38 |
| Blank Name Sec1: | Districts |
| Blank Info Sec1: | 7 |
| Blank1 Name Sec1: | Municipalities |
| Blank1 Info Sec1: | 24 |
El Taref (Arabic: ولاية الطارف) is a province (wilaya) of Algeria. El Kala is a port town in this province. El Taref is the capital city. El Kala, a port town in this province, is home to El Kala National Park and, Lake Mellah.
The province was created from parts of Annaba Province and Guelma Province in 1984.
It is made up of 7 districts, divided into 24 municipalities.