Official Name: | El Palmar, Quetzaltenango |
Settlement Type: | Municipality and town |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Guatemala |
Subdivision Type1: | Department |
Subdivision Name1: | Quetzaltenango |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Area Total Km2: | 171 |
Population As Of: | 2018 census |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 29132 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Urban: | 19115 |
Timezone: | Central Time |
Utc Offset: | +6 |
Blank Name: | Climate |
Blank Info: | Am |
El Palmar is a municipality in the Quetzaltenango department of Guatemala which has a population of 32,065.[2]
El Palmar is mostly an agricultural municipality, with coffee being one of its main products.
Many years ago, El Palmar was nearly destroyed by a volcanic eruption of the Santiaguito volcano. Nuevo El Palmar was founded a few kilometers away where most people re-settled. Some inhabitants chose to stay or go back to the original town.
The original town was nearly destroyed again by another volcanic eruption in the late 1990s. The inhabitants were given the alternative to re-settle in El Nuevo Palmar by the Guatemalan government. Those who chose to stay would do so at their own risk. Those who re-settled in El Nuevo Palmar did so into the suburbs of this town. A few months later, the entire town was destroyed by another flood of mud from a volcanic eruption. The old town is still declared a risk zone and anyone who enters does so under their own risk.
In October 2005 a bridge was destroyed here by Hurricane Stan, cutting off a large portion of the southwest region from the rest of the country. It has since been restored.
El Palmar has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) with moderate to little rainfall from December to March and heavy to very heavy rainfall year round from April to November and extremely heavy rainfall in September.