El Matan Explained

El Matan
Foundation:2000
Founded By:Religious youths
District:js
Council:Shomron
Pushpin Map:Israel shomron
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Label Position:top
Coordinates:32.1511°N 35.0753°W

El Matan (Hebrew: אל מתן||Towards Matan' or 'God's Gift) is an illegal Israeli outpost in the West Bank on the lands of the Palestinian village of Wad Qana, located around a kilometer south of Ma'ale Shomron, under the jurisdiction of the Shomron Regional Council. The outpost was established in 2000 on the Wadi Qana Nature reserve — one of the largest and most important such reserves in the West Bank[1] — by a group of religious youths from the nearby settlements of (Karnei Shomron and Ma'ale Shomron).[2] It is home to an estimated population of 48 (2008),[3] around 16 families and a small number of singles, both religious and non-religious Jews. El Matan is considered an unauthorized outpost by the Israeli government and is illegal under Israeli law.[4] The international community does not differentiate between Israeli outposts and Israeli settlements authorized by the Israeli government.[5] The international community considers Israeli settlements in the West Bank illegal under international law, though the Israeli government disputes this.[6] [7]

A synagogue erected on the site was closed down for lacking a building permit from the authorities in the Israeli Civil Administration.[8] On 2 October 2014, Haaretz carried notification of a master plan envisaging the confiscation from Wad Qana, an area farmed by Palestinians, of 100 dunams of land for the El Matan outpost.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Zafrir Rinat,'Outposts blossom in W. Bank nature reserves,' Haaretz 16 January 2004.
  2. Web site: Elmatan. Peace Now. 2011-03-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20110718120954/http://peacenow.org.il/eng/content/elmatan. 2011-07-18. dead.
  3. Web site: Outposts list. Peace Now. 2011-03-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20110718121014/http://peacenow.org.il/eng/sites/default/files/outposts_database_1.xls. 2011-07-18. dead.
  4. News: Court freezes construction in West Bank outpost. Ynetnews. May 26, 2009. 2011-03-29.
  5. Weiss, Mark. Israeli body to examine legalising outposts Irish Times. 12 October 2011
  6. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1682640.stm The Geneva Convention
  7. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4346395.stm Annan hopeful over Mid-East peace
  8. Aviad Glickman,'Agreement: Settlers to seal El Matan synagogue,' Ynet 4 November 2010.
  9. http://www.poica.org/details.php?Article=7136 'The occupation puts hand on 100 dunums to expand the outpost of El Matan in Wad Qana,'