| El Arenal | |
| Settlement Type: | City neighborhood |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Spain |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Andalusia |
| Subdivision Type2: | Municipality |
| Subdivision Name2: | Seville |
| Subdivision Type3: | District |
| Subdivision Name3: | Casco Antiguo |
| Population Total: | 3798 |
| Population As Of: | 2010 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Footnotes: | [1] |
El Arenal is a neighbourhood in the historical centre of Seville, the Casco Antiguo. It lies on the east bank of the Guadalquivir river to the west of the old Jewish Quarter, Santa Cruz, and south of the neighbourhoods of Museo and Alfalfa. Its name comes from the sandy nature that this east bank of the river once used to have. El Arenal has a history characterised by its former position as the port of Seville, until river silting forced the city to relocate the port to the southern edge of the city in the 17th century.
In the 16th century, the district called El Compás de Arenal, El Compás, or El Arenal was smaller than that of today and lay between the city walls and the river between the Puerta del Arenal, and the Puerta del Triana gates. A low-lying, sandy area, it was the main home of the Sevillan underworld, and the site of the notorious brothel, El Compás from where the other part of its name derived.[2]
Some of the historical sites in the current neighbourhood are: