Ekspress-A4 Explained

Ekspress-A4
Names List:Экспресс-A1R
Express-A1R
Ekspress-A No. 4
Express-A4
Ekspress-4A
Atlantic Bird 14
Mission Type:Communications
Operator:Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC)
Cospar Id:2002-029A
Satcat:27441
Mission Duration:7 years (planned)
17.5 years (achieved)
Spacecraft:Ekspress-A1R
Spacecraft Type:KAUR
Spacecraft Bus:MSS-2500-GSO
Manufacturer:NPO PM (bus)
Alcatel Space (payload)
Power:2540 watts
Launch Date:10 June 2002, 01:14:00 UTC
Launch Rocket:Proton-K / Blok DM-2M
Launch Site:Baikonur, Site 200/39
Launch Contractor:Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
Entered Service:August 2002
Disposal Type:Graveyard orbit
Deactivated:January 2020
Orbit Reference:Geocentric orbit
Orbit Regime:Geostationary orbit
Orbit Longitude:40° West (2002–2005)
14° West (2005–2015)
145° East (2016–2020)
Apsis:gee
Trans Band:17 transponders:
12 C-band
5 Ku-band
Trans Coverage:Russia
Insignia Size:200px
Programme:Ekspress constellation
Previous Mission:Ekspress-A3
Next Mission:Ekspress-AM22

Ekspress-A4 (Russian: Экспресс-A4 meaning Express-A4), is a Russian communications satellite which is operated by Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC). It was constructed by NPO PM and Alcatel Space and is based on the MSS-2500-GSO satellite bus.

Satellite

The launch was contracted by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, and used a Proton-K / Blok DM-2M launch vehicle flying from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[1]

Launch

Ekspress-A4 is a Russian geosynchronous communications spacecraft that was launched on 10 June 2002 from Baikonur by a Proton-K launch vehicle at 01:14:00 UTC.[2] The spacecraft carries 12 transponders in C-band and five in Ku-band to provide voice, data, and video communications in Russia.[3]

Mission

It is part of the Ekspress network of satellites. Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in geostationary orbit at 40° West, from where it provides communications services to Russia.[4] It is equipped with seventeen transponders. In January 2020, the satellite was retired and moved to a graveyard orbit above the geostationary orbit.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ekspress-A1, -A2, -A3. Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page . 19 May 2020. 22 April 2021.
  2. Web site: Issue 481. Jonathan's Space Report. 13 June 2002. 22 April 2021.
  3. Web site: Express-4A. Satellite News Digest. 23 January 2020. 22 April 2021.
  4. Web site: Express A1R . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090430011039/http://www.lyngsat.com/tracker/ea2.html. LyngSat. 30 April 2009. 22 April 2021.