EHang explained

Guangzhou EHang Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd.
Former Name:Beijing Yi-Hang Creation Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
Type:Public
Traded As:NASDAQ:
Industry:Aerospace, Advanced Air Mobility
Founder:Huazhi Hu, Yifang (Derrick) Xiong
Hq Location:Guangzhou, China (headquarters)
Area Served:Worldwide
Products:Autonomous aerial vehicles[1]
Ghost, Hexacopter,
Ehang 184, Ehang 216
Key People:Huazhi Hu
Num Employees:233
Num Employees Year:2020

Guangzhou EHang Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd. is a company based in Guangzhou, China that develops and manufactures autonomous aerial vehicles (AAVs) and passenger AAVs[2] [3] which have entered service in China for aerial cinematography, photography, emergency response, and survey missions.[4]

History

EHang announced[5] the Ehang 184, introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show in January 2016, as the world's first AAV capable of carrying passengers.[6] [7]

The company announced plans with Dubai's Road & Transportation Agency in 2017 to launch an autonomous flying-taxi service starting in the summer of 2017, but didn't succeed.[8] [9] The company has also worked on a project with Nevada's Institute for Autonomous Systems for an AAV taxi that can transport a single passenger for up to 23 minutes with the EHang 184.[10]

In November 2018, an agreement was signed with the city of Lyon, France, to open a research center there. At the same time, a cooperation agreement was concluded with the Austrian aerospace group FACC to further develop, certify and produce for EHang in Europe as well.[11]

On December 12, 2019 EHang was listed on the NASDAQ with the symbol EH.[12] On March 18, 2020, EHang decided to go into a strategic partnership with Llíria, a Spanish city, using the marketing term urban air mobility. This includes tourism as well as logistics. The City Council and EHang will also work with the Spanish Aviation Safety and Security Agency. Llíria is the second city in Spain where EHang has an agreement.[13]

The EH216-S was approved for commercial flights by the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) in October 2023.

Aircraft

Ghost

Ghost is a quadcopter developed by Ehang in a typical quadrotor layout with a pair of skids as landing gear. However, Ghost has an unusual feature: the rotors are mounted below the tips of the arms, instead of being mounted on top of the tips of the arms like most other multirotors. Ghost is mainly intended for aerial photography missions, and it is controlled by a smartphone. Its complete name is Ghost Intelligent Aerial Robot .[14]

Hexacopter

Ehang Hexacopter is a UAV developed by Ehang and it has not yet been named. The existence of this hexacopter was revealed for the first time to the public when it made its public debut in August 2014 at TechCrunch Beijing.[15] The yet-to-be-named hexacopter is constructed of carbon fiber composite material with a pair of skids as landing gear. The arms of this hexacopter are curved, as opposed to the straight arms of most multi-rotors currently on the market. The hexacopter is controlled by laptop computer.

EHang 184

The EHang 184 is an autonomous passenger drone capable of reaching over .EHang says it started carrying passengers in 2015 and since made 40 journeys till releasing footage in February 2018.In three years, more than 1,000 test flights were conducted, including some "violent" ones with dummies, in storm-force winds, in low visibility, at night and above the ground.[16] It has eight propellers on four arms and by July 2018, 30 to 40 single pilot EHang 184 have been built.

EHang 216

The 216 is a two-seater with 16 propellers in a coaxial double-baled design. It has made over 1,000 manned flights by July 2018 and its maximum range flown was 8.8 km (5.5 miles).[17] It can fly 25 min for a range of .The aircraft is targeted for autonomous flying, to be monitored from an EHang or its customer command-and-control center.Austrian aerostructures supplier FACC AG partnered with EHang to certify and produce the aircraft in Europe, within simpler certification requirements for takeoff weights below 600 kg (1,320 lb).

In October 2018, the CAAC approved initial passenger operations at specific locations to develop urban air taxis regulations.EHang began taking preorders since, for island-hopping and to a Chinese coastal resort for aerial sightseeing within their site.A shuttle across the river of its home city of Guangzhou should avoid a 30 min drive due to traffic congestion on the downtown bridge.US biotechnology company United Therapeutics, manufacturing organs for human transplants, should test rapid automated delivery from laboratory to hospital by the end of 2019.[18]

In March 2020, the Norwegian Civil Aviation Authority issued a permit for manned test and certification flights. It is the first such approval in Europe.[19]

On May 27, 2020, EHang obtained the world's first commercial pilot operation approval from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (“CAAC”) to use EHang 216 passenger-grade AAVs for air logistics purpose.[20] The EHang 216 received a special flight operations certificate (SFOC) from Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA) for test flights in Québec, Canada.[21]

Ehang 216-S

This version expands range to, using a 17 kWh battery. Its cruising speed is 60 mph.[22]

Firefighting from the air

The EHang 216F is a version that can be used to fight fires from the air, especially in high-rise buildings. The maximum flight height is 600 m, it can carry up to 150 L of fire extinguishing. With a camera the fire is localized independently.[23]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Index. EHang.com . 20 March 2020.
  2. Web site: EHang Holdings Limited Rings the Opening Bell in Celebration of its IPO. Nasdaq.com . 13 December 2019.
  3. Web site: Nytha . Michael . Robo Air Taxi Maker EHang Ends Trading Debut Down a Penny. Bloomberg.com . 13 December 2019.
  4. Web site: Chen . Celia . Nerves, waiver, screaming, lift-off, joy: a two-minute test ride in a passenger drone from China's Ehang. 29 August 2019 . 22 December 2019.
  5. News: First passenger drone makes its debut at CES. Associated Press. 7 January 2016. The Guardian.
  6. News: World's first passenger drone unveiled at CES. Reuters. 2016.
  7. News: Associated Press. First passenger drone makes its debut at CES. The Guardian. 7 January 2016. en.
  8. News: Chinese startups push into foreign markets. The Economist. 2017-03-24.
  9. Web site: This MegaDrone Will Be a Self-Flying Air Taxi in Dubai This Summer. Fortune. 2017-03-24.
  10. News: Drone Taxis? Nevada To Allow Testing Of Passenger Drone. NPR.org. 2017-03-24. en.
  11. Web site: Ehang Grows in Europe . evtol.news . 2019-08-17 . 2019-07-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190712081324/http://evtol.news/2019/01/02/ehang-grows-in-europe/ . dead .
  12. Web site: UAV maker EHang strikes out on Nasdaq . asiatimes.com . 2 January 2020 . 2020-03-20.
  13. Web site: EHang Partners with Llíria of Spain to Expand UAM Pilot City Initiative in Europe . ehang.com . 2020-03-20.
  14. Web site: Ghost quadcopter . Jul 21, 2014 .)
  15. Web site: Hexadcopter . 11 August 2014 . Aug 11, 2014 .
  16. News: People are now flying around in autonomous drones . Michelle Toh and Jon Ostrower . CNN . February 8, 2018.
  17. News: EHang Makes More 184s and 216s . 1 July 2018 . Electric VTOL News . 19 July 2018 . 19 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180719203527/http://evtol.news/2018/07/01/ehang-makes-more-184s-and-216s/ . dead .
  18. News: Ehang Trials Autonomous Passenger Flights Under Special Rules In China . Apr 12, 2019 . Graham Warwick . Aviation Week & Space Technology.
  19. News: EHang Receives 'Operational Flight Permit' from Norway CAA . Brian Garrett-Glaser . aviationtoday.com . 2020-03-06 . 2020-03-20.
  20. Web site: EHang EHang Obtained World's First Commercial Pilot Operation Approval of Passenger-grade AAVs for Air Logistics Uses. 2020-06-28. www.ehang.com.
  21. Web site: Mason . Ryan . EHang receives approval from Transport Canada for flight testing in Quebec . 29 July 2020 . eVTOL . 2 August 2020 . 17 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211117172744/https://evtol.com/news/ehang-216-quebec-flight-testing-approval/ . dead .
  22. Web site: Shahan . Zachary . 2023-10-28 . 1st Autonomous, Electric Aircraft In World To Get Approval For Commercial Flights . 2023-10-30 . CleanTechnica . en-US.
  23. Web site: Mason . Ryan . EHang Launches Aerial Firefighting Solution . 31 July 2020 . AerialFIRE . 2 August 2020.