Edward Victor Grace Day Explained

Edward Victor Grace Day
Office:British Adviser Perlis
Predecessor:Christopher Dawson
Successor:Japanese governor
Term Start:1939
Term End:1941
Office2:British Adviser Perlis
Predecessor2:Thai officer
Successor2:Position abolished
Term Start2:1946
Term End2:1946
Office3:Resident Commissioner, Malacca
Predecessor3:Japanese governor
Successor3:John Falconer
Term Start3:1946
Term End3:1947
Birth Date:28 April 1896
Death Date:23 June 1968 (aged 72)
Nationality:New Zealand
Occupation:Colonial administrator
Honorific Suffix:CMG

Edward Victor Grace Day CMG (28 April 1896 – 23 June 1968) was a New Zealand colonial administrative service officer who served in British Malaya.

Early life and education

Day was born on 28 April 1896 in New Zealand, and was the only son of Victor Grace Day, CBE,[1] magistrate of Timaru. He  was educated at Timaru Boys' High School and Christ's College, Christchurch, New Zealand. During the First World War he served as second lieutenant in the Rifle Brigade, was reported wounded in 1917,[2] and from 1918–1921 was attached to the Gurkha Rifles.[3] [4]

Career

In 1921, he joined the Malayan Colonial Service as a Cadet in the Straits Settlements.[5] He served in various posts including Collector of Land Revenues and assistant District Judge, Malacca (1922);[6] assistant British Adviser, Kedah (1925–26);[7] District Officer, Raub (1926);[8] assistant to Colonial Secretary, Straits Settlements (1932);[9] Clerk of Councils, Straits Settlements (1932–1934);[10] Municipal Commissioner, Registrar of Deeds and Assistant Treasurer, Malacca (1935);[11] Resident Councillor, Malacca (1937);[12] and British Adviser, Perlis (1939–1941).[13]

During the Second World War, he was evacuated from Singapore on 13 February 1942 on HMS Grasshopper which was attacked and sunk by Japanese aircraft in the Bangka Strait while on its way to Sumatra. He later reached Ceylon and spent the remainder of the war in the Cocos Islands and India.

In 1945, he returned to Malaya with the rank of colonel on the British Army General List, and served as Adviser, Perlis and Resident Commissioner, Kedah (1946);[14] President of Malacca Municipal Commission (1946);[15] and Resident Commissioner, Malacca (1946–47). He played a leading role in the rehabilitation of Malaya after the Second World War, and personally guided and directed military and police operations in Kedah and Perlis. He served as British Adviser, Kedah, Federation of Malaya (1950–51). He retired from the Malay Civil Service in 1951, and went to Singapore and served in the Singapore government as Supervisor and Chairman of Rural Areas, and remained in the post from 1952–1954.[16] [17]

Personal life and death

Day married Dorothy Norman in 1939 and they had two daughters. He died on 23 June 1968, aged 72.

Honours

Day was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 1952 New Year Honours.[18]

References

  1. Web site: The New Zealand Gazette . 2024-09-17 . www.nzlii.org.
  2. News: 30 May 1917 . British Casualties . The Straits Times . 12.
  3. Book: Who was who, 1961-1970 : a companion to Who's who . 1979 . London : A. & C. Black . Internet Archive . 978-0-7136-2008-5 . 289.
  4. Web site: "HMS Grasshopper" . www.malayanvolunteersgroup.org.uk.
  5. News: 13 December 1921 . Colonial Office Gazette . The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser . 7.
  6. News: 27 May 1922 . Untitled . Malaya Tribune . 6.
  7. News: 24 October 1922 . M. A. P. . The Straits Echo . 1308.
  8. News: 7 August 1926 . Social & Personal . Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle . 5.
  9. News: 4 April 1932 . Social & Personal . The Straits Times . 10.
  10. News: 5 November 1932 . Social and Personal . The Straits Times . 10.
  11. News: 14 November 1935 . Municipal Boards . The Straits Budget . 23.
  12. News: 29 May 1937 . Government Gazette . Malaya Tribune . 12.
  13. News: 29 April 1939 . Social & Personal . Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle . 4.
  14. News: 25 May 1946 . Consul Thanks Britain . The Straits Times . 5.
  15. News: 26 August 1946 . New President For Malacca . The Straits Times . 6.
  16. News: 1 January 1952 . The Men Honoured By the King . The Straits Times . 1.
  17. News: 19 September 1952 . Day Named Rural Area Supervisor . Singapore Standard . 7.
  18. Web site: Page 5 Supplement 39421, 28 December 1951 London Gazette The Gazette . 2024-09-17 . www.thegazette.co.uk.