Edward Sapiano Explained

Edward Sapiano was a Canadian defence lawyer, based in Toronto, Ontario, notable for his role in many high-profile criminal cases.[1] He initiated Canada's largest criminal investigation of police, resulting in the arrest and prosecution of several Toronto police officers [2] [3] and was also involved in the so-called Toronto 18 terrorism trial. Edward Sapiano is also noted for demanding immediate DNA testing of his client shortly following the 1996 arrest of the suspected "North York serial rapist",[4] leading to his client Jeremy Foster's full vindication,[5] despite a false confession to the crime.[6] In his quest to get illegal guns off the street,[7] Sapiano also created the only lawyer-operated gun amnesty program available in North America, Piece Options.[8] He is also known for starting a database of rulings and judgements to track alleged misconduct among Toronto-area officers which was then retrievable for cross-examinations in other cases by other lawyers.[9] Edward Sapiano, after putting his practice on hold for two and a half years due to kidney failure, returned to court in 2017 for the Andrea White murder trial. Edward died on March 21, 2020, from complications of kidney disease[10] and was cited to be the first lawyer in Canada to practise while undergoing 10 hours of daily dialysis.[11] He was regularly featured by media outlets, including The Globe and Mail, CBC, and the New York Times commenting on criminal law issues.[12] [13] [14]

Career

Sapiano graduated at the top of his class from the University of Manitoba law school in 1991[15] and was called to the bar in Ontario in 1993.[16] Sapiano was a board member and director with the Association in Defence of the Wrongly Convicted for a decade until 2004.[17]

In 1999, allegations by Sapiano and eight other Toronto defence lawyers sparked an internal probe into allegations of corruption within the Toronto Police Services, which saw 8 officers charged with stealing money from a fund meant to pay drug informants.[18] Sapiano attested that these officers' actions suggest "a whole separate parallel justice system has been established for police officers". Five officers were ultimately convicted of obstruction of justice and perjury charges by a jury in June 2012.[19] [20] Ultimately, it was Sapiano's database of accusations against Toronto officers that helped prompt the investigation. Sapiano firmly argues that based on his decade of experience in the courtroom, every day in some courtroom in Toronto, some police officer is giving perjured testimony.[21]

In 2004, Sapiano was one of the founding lawyers behind Piece Options, a program that allows people to hand in illegal guns anonymously to the authorities.More than 40 weapons have since been turned over to police in Toronto.[22]

In 2005, Sapiano called for Ontario Superior Court Justice Eugene Ewaschuk to be removed from the trial of accused murderer Richard Brewster alleging that Ewaschuk had a "20 year history" of creating the perception of bias against defendants.[23] Ewaschuk refused to step down but the case ended in a hung jury. The prosecution thereafter stayed all charges.[24]

In 2006, Sapiano defended one of the accused, Yasim Abdi Mohamed, in the so-called Toronto 18 terrorism trial. During the course of the trial, Sapiano publicly criticized the Crown's maneuver of halting the preliminary hearing to proceed with a direct indictment. Sapiano argued that "(The Crown) unilaterally violated" the agreement that the defence lawyers involved in the case would allow certain evidence to be entered uncontested provided the Crown did not proceed with a direct indictment.[25] Sapiano also criticized the treatment of the accused describing their isolated confinement as "appalling" and "inhumane".[26] The charges against Sapiano's client were eventually dropped without any conditions.

In 2009, Sapiano represented Jeremiah Valentine, who pleaded guilty to firing the shot that likely killed 15 year old Jane Creba during the notorious gunfight on Toronto's Yonge Street on December 26, 2005, Boxing Day. Valentine was given a life sentence with a chance for parole after 12 years. Superior Court Justice John McMahon explains that Valentine would have had to wait longer than 12 years for parole eligibility if he hadn't pleaded guilty. Sapiano states that his client "sincerely expressed his remorse and he's given to the Creba family and the people of Toronto the only thing left he has to give, and that is a guilty plea with a life sentence".[27] [28] [29]

In 2010, Sapiano was involved in the Ephraim Brown Murder trial where he represented one of the accused Gregory Sapleton who was charged with the murder of an 11 year old Toronto boy killed in the crossfire of a gang-related shooting. Mr. Sapiano secured the acquittal of his client, resulting in sign-carrying protests in the streets outside the courthouse by members of the public, including the deceased's family.[30] [31] Sapiano acknowledges Justice Brian Trafford who presided over the trial "for properly instructing the jury to not be overwhelmed by gang evidence and keep their eye on the ball — which was identification."[32] Sapiano also criticized the Crown for calling expert evidence relating to Toronto street gangs which he said fostered "a trial of emotions rather than evidence." Insisting his client does not belong to any gangs, he credits the jury explaining that they were able to see "through the smokescreen of so-called gang expert evidence."[33]

In 2013, Sapiano was hired by Tom Samson's family, the bicyclist who was killed in a hit and run accident on his way to meet friends, to force the police to reopen the accident investigation which concluded Mr. Samson caused his own death. Sapiano wrote in a letter to the Toronto Police Service criticizing their investigation that "(a) drug-dealing criminal who is shot and killed during a deal gone bad gets a higher degree of investigative services from the TPS". The initial finding that Tom Samson ran a red light was ultimately reversed.[34] [35]

In 2014, Edward Sapiano represented Eric Carty, accused of conspiring with Jennifer Pan, a notorious young woman who hired a hit squad to kill both her parents.[36] At the time of the Pan killing, Carty was wanted for another, unrelated murder.[37] Due to illness, Sapiano withdrew from the case and a mistrial was declared.[38] Carty has since then pleaded guilty to the charge of conspiring to help murder Pan's parents.[39]

In 2017, after a two and a half year hiatus from his practise as a result of an illness, Edward Sapiano returned to court to defend Michael "Classic" Davani who had been charged with first-degree murder for the murder of Andrea White on April 12, 2014, during a drive-by shooting.[40] [41] He has been cited to be the first lawyer in Canada to practise while undergoing 10 hours of daily dialysis.

High-Profile Cases

Among Sapiano's high-profile cases include:

Death

Sapiano died on 21 March 2020 due to kidney disease.[47]

Notes and References

  1. News: With his customary high-octane energy, Edward Sapiano welcomes you into his downtown Toronto loft with a smile.. The Toronto Star. 2008-12-27. 2016-01-19. 0319-0781. Peter. Small.
  2. News: Acquittals on some charges for officers accused of beating drug dealers, theft, extortion, falsifying evidence.. The Toronto Star. 2012-06-27. 2016-01-19. 0319-0781. Peter. Small.
  3. News: No jail time for convicted former Toronto drug squad officers. The Globe and Mail. 4 January 2013 . 2016-02-02.
  4. News: Sex assault suspect held in custody. Millar. Cal. Nov 19, 1996. The Toronto Star. A.6.
  5. News: DNA tests clear guard in 2 York sex attacks. Freed and Quinn. Dale Anne and Jennifer. Nov 23, 1996. The Toronto Star. A.3.
  6. News: Mistaken arrest raises rights issue Freed suspect claims he was denied lawyer until 'confession'. Levy. Harold. Nov 26, 1996. The Toronto Star. A.1.
  7. News: Lawyer aims to get guns off streets. Coyle. Jim. Mar 3, 2013. The Toronto Star. A.7.
  8. News: Toronto lawyer Edward Sapiano's Piece Options plan means people can unload illegal guns anonymously, without risk of being charged.. The Toronto Star. 2013-03-02. 2016-01-19. 0319-0781. Jim. Coyle.
  9. News: The Untouchables. Finkle. Derek. April 2009. Toronto Life. 74–82.
  10. News: Andrea White's murder a 'tragic, random act of violence'. Armstrong. James. Global News. 2017-03-02. en.
  11. News: Kidney failure can't keep 'Superman' lawyer down. Toronto Sun. 2017-03-02.
  12. http://m.theglobeandmail.com/news/toronto/new-attitude-dismisses-code-of-the-street-gang-world/article4435033/?service=mobile New Attitude Dismisses Code of the Street Gang World
  13. Web site: Guilty plea in killing of man linked to Rob Ford scandal. www.cbc.ca. 2016-02-28.
  14. Web site: Time to stop the spies: Fiorito Toronto Star. thestar.com. 26 May 2014 . 2017-03-02.
  15. Web site: Previous Gold Medallists in Law. Adrian. law.robsonhall.ca. 2016-03-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20160324204007/http://law.robsonhall.ca/awards-and-prizes/518-previous-gold-medallists-in-law. 2016-03-24. dead.
  16. https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/article/558523--tireless-advocate-for-the-underdog Tireless Advocate for the Underdog
  17. News: Witness this: A defence lawyer in the box. The Globe and Mail. Christie Blatchford. Christie Blatchford. 20 October 2004. 2016-01-08.
  18. News: Allegations against Police could trigger drug appeals. The Globe and Mail. Kirk Makin, Gay Abbate. 24 November 2000. 2008-04-27.
  19. https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/crime/article/1218175--toronto-police-corruption-trial-guilty-verdicts-on-obstructing-justice-charges Toronto Police Corruption Trial: Guilty Verdicts on Obstructing Justice Charges
  20. https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/article/1219496--saga-of-a-toronto-police-drug-squad Saga of a Toronto Police Drug Squad
  21. Web site: Misconduct Charges & Canadian Police – Carnegie Community Centre Vancouver BC. www.carnegie.vcn.bc.ca. 2016-03-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20160327162423/http://www.carnegie.vcn.bc.ca/misconduct-charges--canadian-police. 2016-03-27. dead.
  22. News: The Gun Collectors. Canadian Lawyer. Ava Chisling. Ava Chisling. 6 May 2013. 18 Dec 2015.
  23. Kari, Shannon. "Judge asked to step down from trial". CanWest News. February 11, 2005
  24. News: Suspect in slaying ordered released. The Globe and Mail. Timothy Appleby. Timothy Appleby. 14 Dec 2005. 4 Jan 2016.
  25. News: 14 accused Toronto terrorists to have speedy trial. Service. CanWest News. Canada.com. 2016-03-18.
  26. Web site: Bomb plot suspects held in isolation despite no court order. www.anserlaw.com. 2016-03-18.
  27. Web site: Man pleads guilty in Boxing Day shootout that killed teen Jane Creba, gets life – Regional – Cumberland News Now. www.cumberlandnewsnow.com. 2016-03-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20160401204725/http://www.cumberlandnewsnow.com/News/Regional/2009-12-23/article-816852/Man-pleads-guilty-in-Boxing-Day-shootout-that-killed-teen-Jane-Creba,-gets-life/1. 2016-04-01. dead.
  28. Web site: Man pleads guilty in Creba shooting. www.insidetoronto.com. 22 December 2009 . 2016-03-21.
  29. Web site: Shooter admits Creba killing. nurun.com. The London Free Press. 2016-03-21.
  30. Web site: Family protests verdict in Ephraim Brown shooting. nurun.com. The London Free Press. 2016-03-22.
  31. News: Gerald Brown used to believe in the justice system. That was before his 11-year-old son Ephraim died after being hit in the neck by a stray bullet.. Yew. Madhavi Acharya-Tom. 2010-12-18. The Toronto Star. 0319-0781. 2016-03-22.
  32. News: A jury has found two men not guilty of second-degree murder in the 2007 shooting of 11-year-old Ephraim Brown.. Powell. Betsy. 2010-12-13. The Toronto Star. 0319-0781. 2016-03-22.
  33. Web site: Family anguished over not guilty verdicts in Ephraim's slaying. National Post. 2016-03-22.
  34. Web site: Cycling safety: Tom Samson's widow wants probe into teacher's death reopened Toronto Star. thestar.com. 22 July 2013 . 2016-06-22.
  35. News: Ontario drivers in deadly accidents often punished with small fine. 2016-12-13. The Hamilton Spectator. 2017-03-02.
  36. Web site: Jennifer Pan's Revenge. Toronto Life. 22 July 2015 . en-US. 2016-03-23.
  37. News: Toronto man pleads guilty to role in Bich Pan contract killing. Toronto Sun. 2016-03-23.
  38. News: On trial for murder of her mother, Jennifer Pan tells court her co-accused were not in her family's Markham home the night her parents were shot.. DiManno. Rosie. 2014-09-15. The Toronto Star. 0319-0781. 2016-03-23.
  39. Web site: Carty gets 18 years for his part in Markham's Pan murder. www.yorkregion.com. 7 December 2015 . 2016-03-23.
  40. News: Ex-NCAA star appears in court on murder rap. Toronto Sun. 2017-03-02.
  41. News: Toronto mother killed after shots fired from Land Rover, police say. CBC News. 2017-03-02. en.
  42. Web site: Toeing the thin blue line. NOW Toronto Magazine – Think Free. 21 February 2008 . 2016-03-18.
  43. Web site: Lawyers want province to investigate Toronto cops. www.cbc.ca. 2016-03-18.
  44. News: John Schertzer and four other former Toronto drug squad officers have been sentenced to 45 days house arrest in a landmark police corruption trial.. Small. Peter. 2013-01-04. The Toronto Star. 0319-0781. 2016-03-18.
  45. News: Charges have been stayed against four adults accused of belonging to a home-grown terror cell, three of whom were required to sign peace-bonds in a Brampton court this morning.. Teotonio. Isabel. 2008-04-15. The Toronto Star. 0319-0781. 2016-03-18.
  46. Web site: Yasin Mohamed Acquitted of Terrorism Charges. Friscolanti. Michael. The Canadian Encyclopedia. 2016-03-18.
  47. Web site: In Memory of Edward Sapiano. www.innocencecanada.com. 2020-10-29.