| Office: | Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Louisiana |
| Term Start: | July 27, 1866 |
| Term End: | December 4, 1874 |
| Appointer: | operation of law |
| Predecessor: | Seat established by 14 Stat. 300 |
| Successor: | Edward Coke Billings |
| Office1: | Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana |
| Term Start1: | May 20, 1863 |
| Term End1: | July 27, 1866 |
| Appointer1: | Abraham Lincoln |
| Predecessor1: | Theodore Howard McCaleb |
| Successor1: | Seat abolished |
| Birth Name: | Edward Henry Durell |
| Birth Date: | 14 July 1810 |
| Birth Place: | Portsmouth, New Hampshire |
| Death Place: | Schoharie, New York |
| Resting Place: | Pine Hill Cemetery Dover, New Hampshire |
| Party: | Republican |
| Education: | Harvard University read law |
Edward Henry Durell (July 14, 1810 – March 29, 1887) was the 25th mayor of New Orleans, Louisiana and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Louisiana and the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana.
Born on July 14, 1810, in the Governor Wentworth House in Portsmouth, New Hampshire,[1] Durell attended Phillips Exeter Academy,[1] then graduated from Harvard University in 1831, and read law in 1834. He was fluent in German, French and Spanish.[2] He entered private practice in Pittsburg, Mississippi and New Orleans, Louisiana from 1835 to 1854. He was a member of the New Orleans City Council in 1854. He resumed private practice in New Orleans. He was President of the Bureau of Finance in New Orleans from 1862 to 1863. He was the 25th Mayor of New Orleans in 1863. Durell was a member of the Republican Party.[3]
Durell was nominated by President Lincoln to the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana on January 5, 1864. The Senate returned the nomination to the President on February 3, 1864.
Durell received a recess appointment from President Abraham Lincoln on May 20, 1863, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana vacated by Judge Theodore Howard McCaleb. He was nominated to the same position by President Lincoln on February 8, 1864. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 17, 1864, and received his commission the same day. Durell was reassigned by operation of law to the United States District Court for the District of Louisiana on July 27, 1866, to a new seat authorized by 14 Stat. 300. His service terminated on December 4, 1874, due to his resignation.
Durell resigned after the United States House Committee on the Judiciary voted to recommend to the full United States House of Representatives that he be impeached for misconduct.[3] Durell had been accused of irregularities in bankruptcy proceedings, corruption and drunkenness.[3] [2]
Following his resignation from the federal bench, Durell returned to private practice in Newburgh and Schoharie, New York from 1875 to 1877. He died on March 29, 1887, in Schoharie. He was interred in Pine Hill Cemetery in Dover, New Hampshire.[2] He attempted to write a history of the South which was never completed.[2]
After moving to New York, Durell married a widow, Mary Seitz Gebhart.[2]
In 1845, Durell's book, New Orleans as I Found It, was published under the pen name H. Didimus. The book deals with Durell's experience when arriving at New Orleans and how things are different from other places in the United States.[4] Published in 1867, Durell participated in the formation of Rules, Orders and Regulations in Bankruptcy : Adopted by the Hon. Edward H. Durell, Judge of the District Court of the United States, for the District of Louisiana, July 15, 1867. This book consists of 24 adopted rules that deal with bankruptcy.[5]