Edward H. Deavitt Explained

Edward H. Deavitt
Order1:17th Vermont State Treasurer
Term Start1:1906
Term End1:1915
Predecessor1:John L. Bacon
Successor1:Walter F. Scott
Order2:Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives
Term Start2:1931
Term End2:1933
Predecessor2:Benjamin Williams
Successor2:George Aiken
Birth Name:Edward Harrington Deavitt
Birth Date:December 1, 1871
Birth Place:Moretown, Vermont
Death Date:October 2, 1946
Death Place:Montpelier, Vermont
Alma Mater:University of Vermont, Harvard Law School
Occupation:Politician, banker, attorney
Party:Republican

Edward Harrington Deavitt (December 1, 1871  - October 2, 1946) was an American politician, attorney and businessman who served as Vermont State Treasurer and Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives.

Biography

Deavitt was born in Moretown, Vermont on December 1, 1871. He was raised in Montpelier, graduated from the University of Vermont in 1893, received a law degree from Harvard Law School in 1896 and became an attorney, first in Boston, and later in Montpelier.[1] [2]

In addition to practicing law Deavitt was involved in several businesses, including serving on the boards of directors of several banks and local utilities and an executive of a Montpelier granite manufacturing company.[3]

A Republican, Deavitt served as a member of the state board of bar examiners and a bankruptcy referee in the late 1890s and early 1900s. In 1906, Deavitt was the successful candidate for State Treasurer, and served until 1915.[4]

In the mid-1920s Deavitt served as an aide to Governor Franklin S. Billings before resigning to become the state Commissioner of Finance.[5] [6]

Deavitt served as a member of Montpelier's City Council from 1923 to 1926, and Mayor of Montpelier from 1926 to 1930.[7]

In 1928, Deavitt ran unsuccessfully in the Republican primary election for Governor of Vermont. Incumbent John E. Weeks ran successfully for reelection, arguing that the Vermont Republican party's "Mountain Rule" limiting governors to two years in office should not apply because Weeks was best able to lead the state's recovery from the great flood of 1927. Political observers regarded Deavitt's challenge to Weeks as a half-hearted effort to maintain the Mountain Rule.[8] [9] [10] [11]

In 1930, Deavitt was elected to the Vermont House of Representatives. He was chosen Speaker and served from 1931 to 1933.[12]

After leaving the legislature Deavitt resumed his business interests, including serving as President of the Green Mountain Mutual Fire Insurance Company.[13]

Deavitt died in Montpelier on October 2, 1946.[14] [15] [16]

Notes and References

  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=tt2_3hTQxFMC&dq=edward+harrington+deavitt+montpelier&pg=PA168 Encyclopedia of Vermont Biography
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=pNgDAAAAYAAJ&dq=edward+harrington+deavitt+montpelier&pg=PA195 Men of 1914
  3. https://books.google.com/books?id=MVMDAAAAYAAJ&dq=edward+harrington+deavitt+montpelier&pg=PA322 Who's Who in New England
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=xkVPAAAAMAAJ&dq=edward+harrington+deavitt+montpelier&pg=PA179 Who's Who in Finance and Banking
  5. Newspaper article, Executive Clerk Named, Christian Science Monitor, July 18, 1925
  6. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=eMxkAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RXYNAAAAIBAJ&pg=1016,6571614&dq=edward+deavitt+montpelier&hl=en Newspaper column, It happened in New England
  7. https://books.google.com/books?id=8xfYAAAAMAAJ&q=edward+deavitt+montpelier+mayor The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography
  8. https://books.google.com/books?id=ONLUwZ2Z0JsC&dq=edward+deavitt+montpelier+mayor&pg=PA126 The Star That Set: The Vermont Republican Party, 1854-1974
  9. https://books.google.com/books?id=66quV-lupsgC&dq=edward+deavitt+montpelier+mayor&pg=PA134 "The Troubled Roar of the Waters": Vermont in Flood and Recovery, 1927-1931
  10. Newspaper article, Vermont May Break "Mountain Rule," Boston Globe, September 7, 1928
  11. Newspaper article, results of Primaries yesterday, Kingsport Times, September 12, 1928
  12. Vermont Legislative Directory, by Vermont Secretary of State, 1933, page 607
  13. Death notice, Edward H. Deavitt, Journal of American Insurance, Volume 23, 1946, page 23
  14. Newspaper article, Vermont Official Dies, by Associated Press, Fitchburg Sentinel, October 3, 1946
  15. Vermont Death Records, 1909-2008, record for Edward Harrington Deavitt, accessed via Ancestry.com, February 19, 2012
  16. Obituary, Edward H. Deavitt, Christian Science Monitor, October 3, 1946