Edward Gopsill Explained

Edward Gopsill
Birth Date:22 December 1921
Birth Place:Birkenhead, England
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Branch:British Army
Serviceyears:c.1939–1967
Rank:Lieutenant-Colonel
Commands:1st Malaysian Rangers
Battles:Second World War
Malayan Emergency
Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
Awards:Distinguished Service Order
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
Military Cross
Mentioned in Despatches

Lieutenant-Colonel Edward Gopsill, (22 December 1921 – 25 July 2016) was a decorated British Army officer and founder of the 1st Malaysian Rangers.

Early life

Gopsill was born in Birkenhead in 1921. He left school at fourteen and took a job with a brick-making company as his family was suffering financial hardship. He continued his education at nightschool where he studied accountancy.[1]

Military career

Gopsill enlisted in The King’s (Liverpool) Regiment at the outbreak of the Second World War. His capabilities were noticed and he was selected for officer training. In 1942 he was commissioned into the 1st Gurkha Rifles and served with the 3rd Battalion in Burma. At the age of 23 he was awarded the Military Cross for his actions in Cochin-China.[1] [2]

In 1947 Gopsill transferred to the 7th Gurkha Rifles as his former regiment had been incorporated into the new Indian Army.[1] He was posted to Malaya where a communist insurgency had started.[3] In 1949 he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for his exemplary bravery.[1] [4]

Gopsill was subsequently asked to raise a new regiment. Within 18 months he had recruited and trained one hundred local Iban tribesmen to form the 1st Malaysian Rangers. He then led them into action during Indonesia's confrontation with the newly formed Malaysia.[1] [5]

Gopsill's proficiency in jungle warfare led to him becoming chief instructor at the Brigade of Gurkhas Training Depot. In 1965 he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his services to the Malaysian Armed Forces.[1]

Later life

Gopsill left the army in 1967 and spent his remaining working life as the bursar and clerk to the governors at the Royal Wolverhampton School.[1]

Towards the end of his life he successfully campaigned to have a monument erected to the Gurkha regiments at the National Memorial Arboretum in Staffordshire.[1] [6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lt-Col Edward Gopsill . The Times. 20 August 2016. 23 August 2016.
  2. Book: Dunn, Peter M. . 1985 . The First Vietnam War . London . Hurst . 9780674023925.
  3. Web site: In 22 photos: 200 years of the fierce, fearless Gurkha warriors. Veer Gorkha. दीपक राई . 16 July 2016. 23 August 2016.
  4. Web site: Recommendation for Award for Gopsill, Edward Rank: Captain. National Archives. 23 August 2016.
  5. Web site: Unforgettable patriotism of Rangers recruits . The Borneo Post. Doreena Naeg. 8 May 2011. 23 August 2016.
  6. Web site: Anne unveils Gurkhas memorial. BT News. 23 September 2014. 23 August 2016.