| Edward Douglas Brown-Synge-Hutchinson | |
| Honorific Suffix: | VC CB |
| Birth Date: | 6 March 1861 |
| Death Date: | 3 March 1940 (aged 78) |
| Birth Name: | Edward Douglas Brown |
| Birth Place: | Dagshai, British India |
| Death Place: | Marble Arch, London |
| Placeofburial: | Golders Green Crematorium |
| Serviceyears: | 1883–1915 |
| Rank: | Colonel |
| Branch: | British Army |
| Commands: | 14th Hussars |
| Battles: | Second Boer War |
| Awards: | Victoria Cross Order of the Bath |
| Laterwork: | Freeman of the City of London |
| Relations: | Lieutenant-General Coote Synge-Hutchinson (uncle) |
Colonel Edward Douglas Brown-Synge-Hutchinson, (6 March 1861 – 3 March 1940) was an Anglo-Irish soldier and a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
He was born as Edward Douglas Brown in Kasauli, Dagshai, India, the son of Frances Dorothy Synge-Hutchinson and David Philip Brown of the 7th Queen's Own Hussars.[1] Thus he was the nephew of both Sir Edward Synge-Hutchinson and Lieutenant General Coote Synge-Hutchinson.[2]
Brown was educated at Edinburgh Academy and the United Services College. He entered the Army as a Lieutenant in the 18th Hussars on 7 November 1883. On 27 March 1889, he joined the 14th King's Hussars. From 1 January 1890 to 31 December 1894, he was Commandant of the Aldershot School of Instruction for Yeomanry. Brown had achieved the rank of major when the 14th King's Hussars were mobilised for active service on 9 October 1899 for service in the Second Boer War. They had been stationed at Newbridge in Ireland,[3] and arrived in South Africa in January 1900. As a result of his courage under fire, he was awarded the Victoria Cross. He was also mentioned twice in dispatches: on 29 November 1900 by Lord Roberts, Commander-in-Chief during the early part of the war and on 8 April 1902 by Lord Kitchener C-i-C during the latter part of the war
Brown left Cape Town for the United Kingdom in early May 1902, shortly before the end of the war, part of a detachment to attend the Coronation of King Edward VII.[4] He received a brevet promotion to lieutenant-colonel in the South African Honours list published on 26 June 1902.
In 1904 he took the name (but was not able to inherit the title) of his maternal uncle, Sir Edward Synge-Hutchinson, to become Edward Douglas Brown-Synge-Hutchinson VC.
In 1907 he made the rank of Colonel, took command of the 14th Hussars, and so served until 1911. In 1911 he was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB). He retired from the military in 1915.
Brown died in London .
Brown was 39 years old, and a major in the 14th Hussars, British Army during the Second Boer War when the following deed took place on 13 October 1900 at Geluk, South Africa for which he was awarded the VC:
His Victoria Cross is currently not on display, but is housed at HorsePower- The King's Royal Hussars Museum, Winchester, Hampshire, England.
| Escutcheon: | Gules two demi-lions passant guardant Argent. |
| Notes: | Confirmed 21 April 1913 by Nevile Wilkinson, Ulster King of Arms.[5] No crest or motto were recorded. |