Eduardo Rodríguez Veltzé Explained

Eduardo Rodríguez Veltzé
Order:64th
Office:President of Bolivia
Vicepresident:Vacant
Term Start:9 June 2005
Term End:22 January 2006
Predecessor:Carlos Mesa
Successor:Evo Morales
Office2:President of the Supreme Court of Bolivia
Term Start2:17 March 2004
Term End2:9 June 2005
Predecessor2:Armando Villafuerte Claros
Successor2:Héctor Sandóval Parada
Birth Date:2 March 1956
Birth Place:Cochabamba, Bolivia
Spouse:Fanny Elena Arguedas
Party:Independent
Alma Mater:University of San Simón
Harvard University
Signature:Signature of Eduardo Rodríguez Veltzé.svg

Eduardo Rodríguez Veltzé (born 2 March 1956) is a Bolivian judge who briefly served as the 64th president of Bolivia from 2005 to 2006 on an interim basis following the resignation of President Carlos Mesa during the 2005 political crisis. Prior to his temporary role as president, he was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Bolivia.

Background

Born in Cochabamba in 1956, Rodríguez is a lawyer and holds a master's degree in public administration. He studied at Colegio San Agustín; later he studied law at the Universidad Mayor de San Simón in Cochabamba and obtained his Master of Public Administration at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government.

Rodríguez was the Bolivian ambassador to the Netherlands where he also served as ambassador before the International Court of Justice.[1] On 12 November 2019, he resigned from that post upon the assumption of the government of Jeanine Áñez.[2]

Presidency (2005–2006)

In 2005, after weeks of civil unrest led by cocalero activist Evo Morales, former president Carlos Mesa offered his resignation to Congress. Senate President Hormando Vaca Diez and Chamber of Deputies leader Mario Cossío did not take the post, under pressure from opposition protestors. Rodríguez, as non-partisan head of the judiciary and fourth in the line of succession, became the country's new president on June 10, 2005; he was inaugurated with the constitutional mandate to call elections within one year's time.

Evo Morales won the December 2005 general election and Rodriguez's term ended upon Morales' inauguration.

Post-presidency (2006–present)

Treason charges

Under the Morales administration, Rodriguez has been charged with treason following the decommissioning of missiles during his term in office.[3] Bolivia bought about 30 HN-5 shoulder-launched missiles from China in 1993 or 1998.[4] [5] [6] By 2005 they had become obsolete and Rodriguez made the decision to destroy them; he says he did not know the United States would be the ones to be given the missiles for destruction.[4] Before taking office, Morales charged that the transfer amounted to putting the country "under foreign domination."[7]

He was charged with treason in 2006, which carries a 30-year prison term.[8] He has since been cleared of all charges.

See also

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Image collections Getty Images UK.
  2. Web site: Bolivia. Opinión. Bolivia sustituirá a su agente en La Haya para el caso del Silala con Chile. 2021-03-27. Opinión Bolivia. es.
  3. http://www.economist.com/world/americas/displaystory.cfm?story_id=15816842 People's justice
  4. Web site: Bolivia accuses US of taking missiles . 22 April 2010 . 5 March 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120305203433/http://laht.com/article.asp?CategoryId=14919&ArticleId=233478 . dead .
  5. http://www.webinfomil.com/2013/07/ejercito-ecuatoriano-incauta-misil.html Ejercito Ecuatoriano incauta misil antiaéreo destinado a las FARC ~ Webinfomil
  6. http://www.nuevamayoria.com/ES/INVESTIGACIONES/defensa/051215a.html Los misiles chinos de los bolivianos – NuevaMayoria.com
  7. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/01/18/AR2006011800124.html Bolivia's Defense Chiefs Ousted in Missile Scandal
  8. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-mar-10-fg-bolivia10-story.html Bolivian Ex-President Faces Treason Charges