Edmund Wyly Grier Explained

Honorific Prefix:Sir
Edmund Wyly Grier
Birth Date:26 November 1862
Birth Place:Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Death Place:Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Nationality:Australian- born Canadian
Field:Painter
Training:Slade School of Art, Académie Julian
Spouse:Miss Dickson

Sir Edmund Wyly Grier (November 26, 1862 – December 7, 1957), also known as E. Wyly Grier, was an Australian born Canadian portrait painter.[1]

Career

Grier first came to Canada with his parents in 1876 and attended Upper Canada College but when he graduated, he and his parents went back to England so that he could study at the Slade School of Art in London.[2] He studied at the Slade with Alphonse Legros, in Rome at the Scuola Libera del Nudo, and in Paris at the Académie Julian with Adolphe Bouguereau and Tony Robert-Fleury. He exhibited from 1886 to 1895 at the Royal Society of British Artists and at the Royal Academy. In 1890, he won a gold medal at the Paris Salon. In 1891, he returned to Canada to stay, opening a portrait studio in Toronto.

He painted numerous portraits of politicians, corporate leaders and other notable contemporaries, his first commissioned portrait being in 1888 and his last in 1947. Through his portraits, Grier won recognition and admission to the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts in 1894,[3] becoming its president in 1929-1939. In 1901, he won a silver medal at the Pan-American Exhibition at Buffalo. He was active in several arts organizations, including the Ontario Society of Artists (c. 1896) (President, 1908-1913), and was a founding member and second president of the Arts and Letters Club of Toronto.

Grier received an honorary Doctor of Civil Law from the University of Bishop’s College in 1934. In 1935, he was made a Knight Bachelor by the government of Richard Bedford Bennett, the first Canadian to receive a knighthood in recognition of his work as an artist. In 1937 he was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Honorary Corresponding Academician.

His work is in many public institutions including the National Gallery of Canada, the Art Gallery of Ontario[4] and the Robert McLaughlin Gallery.[5]

Personal life

From 1897 to 1903, he served with the Royal Canadian Artillery, rising to the rank of major in command of the 9th Field Battery. In 1903, he served as vice-president of the Royal Military Institute.

Notes and References

  1. News: SIR WYLY GRIER, 95, CANADIAN ARTIST; Portrait Painter in School of Traditionalists Dies-- Led Royal Academy. New York Times . December 9, 1957 . May 1, 2010.
  2. A Dictionary of Canadian Artists, volumes 1-8 by Colin S. MacDonald, and volume 9 (online only), by Anne Newlands and Judith Parker National Gallery of Canada / Musée des beaux-arts du Canada
  3. Web site: Members since 1880 . Royal Canadian Academy of Arts . 11 September 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110526215339/http://www.rca-arc.ca/en/about_members/since1880.asp . 26 May 2011 .
  4. Book: Bradfield, Helen Pepall. Art Gallery of Ontario: The Canadian Collection. 1970. McGraw-Hill. 0-07-092504-6. Toronto. 118037.
  5. Web site: Grier . Edmund Wylie . Collection . rmg.minisisinc.com . Robert McLaughlin Gallery, Oshawa . 2021-08-28 . 2021-11-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211127123924/https://rmg.minisisinc.com/m3online/scripts/mwimain.dll/72/1/0?SEARCH&SHOWSINGLE=Y&ERRMSG=%5BM3ONLINE%5Derror.html . dead .