Edith Stratton Kitt Explained

Edith Stratton Kitt
Birth Name:Edith Olive Stratton
Birth Date:1878
Birth Place:Florence, Arizona, U.S.
Death Date:January 18, 1968
Death Place:Sacramento, California, U.S.
Other Names:Edith O. Kitt
Occupation:Educator, historian

Edith Olive Stratton Kitt (December 15, 1878 – January 18, 1968) was an American clubwoman and historian, who expanded the collections and membership of the Arizona Historical Society as secretary of the society from 1925 to 1947. She was inducted into the Arizona Women's Hall of Fame in 1983.

Early life and education

Stratton was born in an adobe house with a dirt floor in Florence, Arizona, and raised on a cattle ranch,[1] the daughter of Emerson Oliver Stratton and Caroline Crocker Ames Stratton. She graduated from high school in Los Angeles in 1900. She completed a bachelor's degree at the University of Arizona at age 41, in 1920.[2] [3] [4]

Career

Stratton taught school in Arizona and Colorado as a young woman. She was a founder and president of the Tucson Woman's Club, and president of the Arizona State Federation of Woman's Clubs. She was also active in the Tucson Fine Arts Association, the University of Arizona Alumni Association, and the Tucson Collegiate Club.

Kitt became secretary of the Arizona Pioneers' Society (later renamed the Arizona Historical Society) in 1925, and continued in that post until 1947, and remained active with the society for the rest of her life. She focused on collecting archival materials and oral histories, and on increasing the society's membership and budget.[5] She collaborated with the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) in the 1930s, to have ruins near Tucson surveyed and photographed.[6] She was on the editorial staff of the Arizona Historical Review.[7]

In 1963, Kitt was named "First Lady of Arizona's Territorial Centennial". "You can't say anything about preserving history without giving supreme credit to Edith Kitt and Sharlot Hall," said Bert Fireman of the Arizona Historical Foundation in 1970. "These women were out collecting at an early time."[8]

Publications

Personal life

In 1903, Stratton married George Farwell Kitt. They had two children, also named Edith and George. Her husband died in 1935, and she died in 1968, at the age of 89, in Sacramento, California. Her papers are in the collections she once oversaw, at the Arizona Historical Society.[11] In 1983, she was posthumously inducted into the Arizona Women's Hall of Fame.[12]

Notes and References

  1. News: 1963-04-25 . Mrs. George Kitt Centennial 'First Lady' . 2024-03-11 . Arizona Republic . 26 . Newspapers.com.
  2. Book: Binheim . Max . Women of the West; a series of biographical sketches of living eminent women in the eleven western states of the United States of America . Elvin . Charles A. . 1928 . Los Angeles, Calif., Publishers Press . University of Connecticut Libraries . 7.
  3. News: Harte . John Bret . July 23, 1975 . Bicentennial Profile: Mrs. Kitt adopted fledgling local historical group . March 11, 2024 . Tucson Daily Citizen . 5 . NewspaperArchive.com.
  4. University of Arizona, Desert (1920 yearbook): 26.
  5. Web site: Edith Stratton Kitt . 2024-03-11 . Arizona Women's Hall of Fame . en.
  6. Web site: Gilley . Amy . Summer 2008 . Women's Contributions to the Historic American Buildings Survey, 1933-1941 . 2024-03-11 . CRM: The Journal of Heritage Stewardship . National Park Service.
  7. Book: University of Arizona . Arizona Historical Review . Arizona Pioneers' Historical Society . April 1936 . Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center . Masthead . Internet Archive.
  8. News: Cook . James E. . July 12, 1970 . Hustling the History . March 11, 2024 . Phoenix Arizona Republic . 220 . NewspaperArchive.com.
  9. Kitt . Mrs. George F. . 1936 . Reminiscences of Juan I. Tellez . Arizona Historical Review . 7 . 85–89 . Internet Archive.
  10. Kitt . Edith O. . Pearce . T. M. . 1952 . Arizona Place Name Records . Western Folklore . 11 . 4 . 284–287 . 10.2307/1496233 . 1496233 . 0043-373X.
  11. https://arizonahistoricalsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/library_Kitt-Edith.pdf Edith O. Stratton Kitt Papers
  12. News: 1983-10-16 . Tusconians Inducted into State Women's Hall of Fame . 2024-03-11 . Arizona Daily Star . 114 . Newspapers.com.