Edith Dunham Foster Explained

Edith Dunham Foster
Birth Name:Edith Dunham
Birth Date:March 21, 1864
Birth Place:Geneseo, Illinois, US
Death Date:May 8, 1950
Death Place:Hackensack, New Jersey, US
Occupation:educational filmmaker

Edith Dunham Foster (March 21, 1864 – May 8, 1950) was an American educational filmmaker who served as the editor of the Motion Picture Community Bureau, which furnished nearly all of the films seen by American armed forces during World War I.

Biography

Edith Dunham was born on March 21, 1864, in Geneseo, Illinois. She married William Horton Foster on May 20, 1885, in Geneseo.

Foster, who became interested in cinema through her involvement with the General Federation of Women's Clubs,[1] worked as an editor and programmer for the Motion Picture Community Bureau.[2] Her son Warren Dunham Foster was the Bureau's president.[3] During World War I, the Bureau supplied the YMCA War Work Council and the Committee on Training Camp Activities with nine million feet of film a week used in the United States and two million feet of film a week used abroad. The films were watched by soldiers from the United States and its allies worldwide. Foster oversaw the development of a projecting machine that put pictures on the ceiling so that injured soldiers could watch films from their hospital cots.[4] After the war Foster continued working with her son, a patent attorney and an inventor, on the production of educational films and the invention of motion picture apparatus.

Foster co-created the Educational Film Catalog with Ruth Ellen Gould Dolese.[5]

Foster died on May 8, 1950, in Hackensack, New Jersey.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Chalmers Publishing Company. Moving Picture World. June 17, 1916. New York, Chalmers Publishing Company. New York The Museum of Modern Art Library. 2014-2015.
  2. Johnson. Martin L.. 2017. The Theater or the Schoolhouse?: The Social Center, the Model Picture Show, and the Logic of Counterattractions. Film History: An International Journal. en. 29. 4. 1–31. 1553-3905. 10.2979/filmhistory.29.4.01. 192341464 .
  3. Book: The Green Book Magazine. June 1920. Story-Press association. 45. en.
  4. News: Mrs. W. H. Foster, Film Pioneer, 86: Leader in Educational Motion Pictures is Dead - Furnished Movies to A.E.F.. May 10, 1950. The New York Times. 30.
  5. Web site: Kith and Kin: How Ruth Ellen Gould Dolese and Edith Dunham Foster Created the Educational Film Catalog. 2019-04-15. Eye. nl. 2019-05-27.