| Edison de Oliveira | |
| Office: | Governor of Mato Grosso |
| Term Start: | 2 April 1990 |
| Term End: | 15 March 1991 |
| Predecessor: | Carlos Bezerra |
| Successor: | Jayme Campos |
| Office2: | Vice-governor of Mato Grosso |
| Term Start2: | 15 March 1987 |
| Term End2: | 2 April 1990 |
| Birth Date: | 27 April 1930 |
| Birth Place: | Aparecida do Taboado, Mato Grosso, Brazil |
| Death Place: | Cuiabá, Brazil |
| Party: | MDB |
Edison Freitas de Oliveira (27 April 1930 – 13 July 2021) was a Brazilian politician who briefly served as the governor of the state of Mato Grosso from 1990 to 1991. He was previously vice-governor under Carlos Bezerra, and assumed the position after Bezerra resigned to run for the federal senate, losing to Jayme Campos.[1] Oliveira died in 2021 in Cuiabá.[2]