Edgar J. Saxon Explained

Edgar J. Saxon
Birth Date:1877
Death Date:1956
Occupation:Naturopath, writer

Edgar J. Saxon (1877-1956) was a British environmentalist, naturopath and alternative health writer. He was a pioneer of the organic movement.[1]

Biography

Saxon was born Ernest Savage and later changed his name to Edgar J. Saxon.[2] He was born at the East End of London and moved to Wimbledon as a child.[1] He worked for an office firm but took a day off in 1897 to walk the hills to the River Dee.[3] He suffered from foot pain so decided to take his boots off and put his feet in a waterfall.[3] He stated that his feet had been cured the next morning by an energy in the water unknown to science and he considered himself restored by a "nature cure". He believed that people in modern society had become alienated from the healing properties of nature.[3]

In 1908, Saxon met Charles William Daniel at his bookshop in Amen Corner, off Ludgate Hill.[2] In 1911, Daniel founded The Healthy Life magazine, of which Saxon became editor and owner in 1920.[1] It was renamed Health and Life in 1934 and Saxon edited the magazine until his death in 1956.[4] The magazine has been described as an "essential source for students of the alternative health movement in Britain". It promoted health foods, herbal medicine, homeopathy and social nudism.[1]

Between the wars, Saxon created the first health food restaurants known as "Vitamin Cafés" and a naturopathic centre in Wigmore Street, London.[1] Saxon established a bookstore, school of reform and lectured at Conway Hall.[1] He was founding member and former president of the Nature Cure Association of Great Britain.[5]

Saxon advocated organic farming and raged against the industrialization of modern society.[3] He criticized chemical companies and the use of fertilizers. He wrote against adulterated foods, pollution and waste.[3] Saxon promoted a diet of "honest foods", by this he meant whole foods, which are grown without artificials or processed and refined.[1] He campaigned against the use of sugar and white bread.[1] Saxon's books were published by Charles William Daniel.[6]

Saxon promoted vegetarianism but criticized veganism as he believed it would lead to impoverished soil through lack of humus.[7]

Selected publications

External links

Notes and References

  1. Conford, Philip. (2001). The Origins of the Organic Movement. Floris Books. pp. 141-142.
  2. Web site: Archives Charles William Daniel Company. 3 April 2020.
  3. Barton, Gregory A. (2018). The Global History of Organic Farming. Oxford University Press. pp. 33-34
  4. Conford, Philip. 2002. The Myth of Neglect: Responses to the Early Organic Movement, 1930-1950 . Agricultural History Review. 50. 1. 80–106.
  5. Brown, P. S.. 40813192. 1988. Nineteenth-Century American Health Reformers and the Early Nature Cure Movement in Britain. Medical History. 32. 2. 174–194. 1139856 . 10.1017/S0025727300047980. 3287059. free.
  6. Dyck, Harvey L. (1996). The Pacifist Impulse in Historical Perspective. University of Toronto Press. p. 267.
  7. Watson, Donald. 1948. Veganism and Humus. The Vegan. 4. 4. 4–5.
  8. 1925. Reviews and Notices of Books. British Journal of Inebriety. 22. 4. 192–205.
  9. 1939. Brief Notices. The Quarterly Review of Biology. 14. 4. 468.