Palaniswami ministry explained

Cabinet Name:K. Palaniswami Ministry
Cabinet Number:20th
Cabinet Type:Ministry
Jurisdiction:Tamil Nadu
Flag Border:true
Flag Width:75
Incumbent:Head of the government
Date Formed:16 February 2017
Date Dissolved:7 May 2021
Government Head:Edappadi K. Palaniswami
Deputy Government Head:O. Paneerselvam
State Head:C. Vidyasagar Rao (Till 6 October 2017)
Banwarilal Purohit (From 6 October 2017 till 7 May 2021)
Legislature Status:Government (123)
AIADMK+ (123)

Opposition (109)
SPA (109)

Other Opposition (1)

Election:2016
Predecessor:Third Panneerselvam ministry
Successor:Stalin ministry

The First Ministry of Palaniswami was the Council of Ministers, headed by Edappadi K. Palaniswami, that was formed after the fifteenth legislative assembly election, which was held on 16th of May 2016. The results of the election were announced on 19 May 2016, and this led to the formation of the 15th Assembly. On 16 February 2017, the Council took office.[1] [2]

Constitutional requirement

For the Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor

According to

Article 163 of the Indian Constitution,

This means that the Ministers serve under the pleasure of the Governor and he/she may remove them, on the advice of the Chief Minister, whenever they want.

The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister, and the Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the Governor:
Provided that in the States of Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha, there shall be a Minister in charge of tribal welfare who may in addition be in charge of the welfare of the Scheduled Castes and backward classes or any other work.

Council of Ministers

S.NoName ConsitituencyDesignationDepartments Party
1.K. PalaniswamiEdappadiChief Minister of Tamil Nadu All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
2.O. PanneerselvamBodinayakkanurDeputy Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
  • Finance.
  • Planning.
  • Legislative Assembly
  • Elections.
  • Passports.
  • Housing
  • Rural Housing and Housing Development.
  • Slum Clearance Board and Accommodation Control.
  • Town Planning.
  • Urban Development.
  • Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority.
3.C. SreenivaasanDindigulMinister for Forests
  • Forests.
4.K. A. SengottaiyanGobichettipalayamMinister for School Education and Youth Welfare & Sports
  • School Education.
  • Youth Welfare and Sports.
5.K. RajuMadurai WestMinister for Co-operation
  • Co-operation.
  • Statistics.
  • Ex-Servicemen Welfare.
6.P. ThangamaniKumarapalayamMinister for Electricity and Prohibition & Excise
  • Electricity.
  • Prohibition and Excise.
  • Non-Conventional Energy.
  • Molasses
7.S. P. VelumaniThondamuthurMinister for Local Administration and Rural Development
  • Municipal Administration.
  • Rural Development.
  • Panchayats and Panchayat Unions.
  • Poverty Alleviation Programmes.
  • Rural Indebtedness.
  • Urban and Rural Water Supply.
  • Implementation of Special Programme.
8.D. JayakumarRoyapuramMinister for Fisheries
  • Fisheries.
  • Personnel.
  • Administrative Reforms.
9.C. Ve. ShanmugamVillupuramMinister for Law
  • Law.
  • Courts and Prisons.
  • Mines and Minerals.
10.K. P. AnbalaganPalacodeMinister for Higher Education and Agriculture
  • Higher Education.
  • Technical Education.
  • Electronics.
  • Science and Technology.
  • Agriculture.
  • Agricultural Engineering.
  • Agro Service Co-operatives.
  • Horticulture.
  • Sugarcane Cess.
  • Sugarcane Development and Waste Land Development.
11.V. SarojaRasipuramMinister for Social Welfare
  • Social Welfare.
  • Women's and Children's Welfare.
  • Orphanages and Correctional Administration.
  • Integrated Child Development.
12.M. C. SampathCuddaloreMinister for Industries
  • Industries.
  • Steel Control.
13.K. C. KaruppannanBhavaniMinister for Environment
  • Environment and Pollution Control.
14.R. KamarajNannilamMinister for Food & Civil Supplies
  • Food.
  • Civil Supplies.
  • Consumer Protection.
  • Price Control.
15.O. S. ManianVedaranyamMinister for Handlooms & Textiles
  • Handlooms and Textiles.
16.K. RadhakrishnanUdumalaipettaiMinister for Animal Husbandry
  • Animal Husbandry.
17.C. VijayabaskarViralimalaiMinister for Health & Family Welfare
  • Health.
  • Medical Education.
  • Family Welfare.
18.C. RajuKovilpattiMinister for Information & Publicity
  • Information and Publicity.
  • Film Technology and Cinematograph Act.
  • Stationery and Printing
  • Government Press.
19.R. B. Udhaya KumarTirumangalamMinister for Revenue and Information Technology
  • Revenue.
  • District Revenue Establishment.
  • Deputy Collectors.
  • Weights and Measures.
  • Debt Relief including Legislation on Money lending.
  • Chits.
  • Registration of Companies and Disaster Management.
  • Information Technology.
20.N. NatarajanTiruchirappalli EastMinister for Tourism
  • Tourism.
  • Tourism Development Corporation.
21.K.C. VeeramaniJolarpetMinister for Commercial Taxes & Registration
  • Commercial Taxes.
  • Registration and Stamp Act.
22.K. T. Rajenthra BhalajiSivakasiMinister for Milk & Dairy Development
  • Milk and Dairy Development.
23.P. BenjaminMaduravoyalMinister for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
  • Rural Industries.
  • Small Industries.
24.M. R. VijayabhaskarKarurMinister for Transport
  • Transport.
  • Nationalised Transport and Motor Vehicles Act.
25.Nilofer KafeelVaniyambadiMinister for Labour & Employment
  • Labour.
  • Population.
  • Employment and Training.
  • Newsprint Control.
  • Census.
  • Urban and Rural Employment
  • Wakf Board.
26.V. M. RajalakshmiSankarankoilMinister for Adi Dravidar Welfare
  • Adi Dravidar Welfare.
  • Hill Tribes and Bonded Labour.
27.K. PandiarajanAvadiMinister for Tamil Development and Archaeology
  • Tamil Official Language and Tamil Culture.
  • Archaeology.
28.G. BaskaranSivagangaMinister for Village Industries
  • Khadi and Village Industries Board.
  • Bhoodan and Gramadhan.
29.S. RamachandranAraniMinister for Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments
  • Hindu Religious.
  • Charitable Endowments.
30.S. ValarmathiSrirangamMinister for Backward Classes and Minorities Welfare
  • Backward Classes.
  • Most Backward Classes and Denotified Communities.
  • Overseas Indians.
  • Refugees and Evacuees and Minorities Welfare.

Cabinet Reshuffles

21 August 2017

!S.No!Name of the Minister!Existing Designation!Proposed Designation!Proposed allocation of portfolios
1.O. PanneerselvamDeputy Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
  • Finance.
  • Planning.
  • Legislative Assembly
  • Elections.
  • Passports.
  • Housing
  • Rural Housing and Housing Development.
  • Slum Clearance Board and Accommodation Control.
  • Town Planning.
  • Urban Development.
  • Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority.
2.K. PandiarajanMinister for Tamil Development and Archaeology
  • Tamil Official Language and Tamil Culture.
  • Archaeology.
3.K. A. SengottaiyanMinister for School Education and Youth Welfare & SportsMinister for School Education
  • School Education.
4.D. JayakumarMinister for Finance and FisheriesMinister for Fisheries
  • Fisheries.
  • Personnel.
  • Administrative Reforms.
5.C. Ve. ShanmugamMinister for LawMinister for Law
  • Law.
  • Courts and Prisons.
  • Mines and Minerals.
6.M. C. SampathMinister for IndustriesMinister for Industries
  • Industries
  • Steel Control
7.K. RadhakrishnanMinister for Housing and Urban DevelopmentMinister for Animal Husbandry
  • Animal Husbandry
8.S. RamachandranMinister for Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments and Tamil DevelopmentMinister for Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments
  • Hindu Religious
  • Charitable Endowments
9.P. Balakrishna ReddyMinister for Animal HusbandryMinister for Youth Welfare & Sports
  • Youth Welfare and Sports.

26 March 2019

!S.No!Name of the Minister!Existing Designation!Proposed Designation!Proposed allocation of portfolios
1.P. Balakrishna ReddyMinister for Youth Welfare & Sports
2.K. A. SengottaiyanMinister for School EducationMinister for School Education and Youth Welfare & Sports
  • School Education.
  • Youth Welfare and Sports.

7 August 2019

!S.No!Name of the Minister!Existing Designation!Proposed Designation!Proposed allocation of portfolios
1.M. ManikandanMinister for Information Technology
2.R. B. Udhaya KumarMinister for RevenueMinister for Revenue and Information Technology
  • Revenue.
  • District Revenue Establishment.
  • Deputy Collectors.
  • Weights and Measures.
  • Debt Relief including Legislation on Money lending.
  • Chits.
  • Registration of Companies and Disaster Management.
  • Information Technology.

31 October 2020

!S.No!Name of the Minister.!Existing Designation!Proposed Designation!Proposed allocation of portfolios
1.R. DoraikannuMinister for Agriculture
2.K. P. AnbalaganMinister for Higher EducationMinister for Higher Education and Agriculture
  • Higher Education.
  • Technical Education.
  • Electronics.
  • Science and Technology.
  • Agriculture.
  • Agricultural Engineering.
  • Agro Service Co-operatives.
  • Horticulture.
  • Sugarcane Cess.
  • Sugarcane Development and Waste Land Development.

Demographics of the Council of Ministers

Cabinet by District

!S.No!District!Ministers!Name of Ministers
1.Ariyalur--
2.Chengalpattu--
3.Chennai2
4.Coimbatore1
5.Cuddalore1
6.Dharmapuri1
7.Dindigul1
8.Erode2
9.Kallakurichi--
10.Kanchipuram--
11.Kanniyakumari--
12.Karur1
13.Krishnagiri--
14.Madurai2
15.Mayiladuthurai--
16.Nagapattinam1
17.Namakkal2
18.Nilgiris--
19.Perambalur--
20.Pudukkottai1
21.Ramanathapuram--
22.Ranipet--
23.Salem1
24.Sivagangai1
  • G. Baskaran
25.Tenkasi1
26.Thanjavur--
27.Theni1
28.Thoothukudi1
29.Tiruchirappalli2
30.Tirunelveli--
31.Tirupathur2
32.Tiruppur1
33.Tiruvallur1
34.Tiruvannamalai1
35.Tiruvarur1
36.Vellore--
37.Viluppuram1
38.Virudhunagar1

Achievements

The Government introduced various schemes like Kudimaramaththu Work similar to Telangana's Mission Kakatiya, FAME India scheme and Amma Patrol in Tamil Nadu to ascertain the security of women and children in public places.

In 2019, The Chief Minister went on a 13-day tour in the United States, United Kingdom and United Arab Emirates to promote foreign investment in Tamil Nadu. While there he launched the Yaadhum Oore programme (lit. all countries, based on Puranauru 192) to encourage the Tamil diaspora to re-invest in Tamil Nadu.[3] During trip he secured 3 lakh crores worth of foreign investment, a greater amount than even his predecessor Jayalalithaa did.

In February 2020, Palaniswami led Tamil Nadu government declared the Cauvery delta region as a Protected Special Agriculture Zone. The announcement was widely hailed by political parties and farmers organisations.[4] [5] [6]

In 2020, Palaniswami led AIADMK government passed order for 7.5% Quota in Medical Admissions for Govt. School Students.[7] He took action to set up government medical colleges in newly formed 11 districts which offered 1,650 more seats to then existing 3,400 seats.[8] [9]

Under this governance, Tamil Nadu was rated as the best governed state based on a composite index in the context of sustainable development according to the Public Affairs Index-2020 released by the Public Affairs Centre in Oct. 2020. Palaniswami is also praised for his administration during the coronavirus pandemic. Tamil Nadu was one of the few states that did not register negative growth in the period of pandemic.

During this regime, Tamil Nadu was the best performing big state overall from the year 2018 to 2021. With a gross state domestic product of $290 billion or Rs 21.6 lakh crore, Tamil Nadu became India's second-largest economy.[10] [11] [12]

In 2020, the study “States of the State” of India Today, said that Palaniswami led Tamil Nadu has topped in 11 categories from a total of 12, including economy, tourism, infrastructure, inclusive development, law and order, along with entrepreneurship, cleanliness, environment, health, education and agriculture. Tamil Nadu had been chosen for this recognition for the third consecutive year.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Council of Ministers | Tamil Nadu Government Portal.
  2. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/31-member-palaniswami-cabinet-to-be-sworn-in-at-4-30pm/articleshow/57185525.cms 31-member Palaniswami cabinet to be sworn-in at 4.30pm
  3. News: After tapping silicon valley, TN eyes Tamil diaspora in 38 countries. 31 January 2021. The New Indian Express. 27 October 2020.
  4. News: Cauvery delta to be declared a protected agriculture zone. en-IN. 10 February 2020. The Hindu. 10 February 2020.
  5. News: Tamil Nadu declares Cauvery delta a protected agricultural zone. en-IN. 10 February 2020. hindustan times.
  6. News: Rules notified for Delta Agri Zone Act. en-IN. 27 August 2020. new indian express.
  7. News: PTI. 29 October 2020. Tamil Nadu Govt Passes Order for 7.5% Quota in Medical Admissions for Govt School Students. News18. 12 May 2022.
  8. News: IANS. 26 October 2020. Tamil Nadu govt to set up medical colleges in 11 districts, add 1,650 seats. Business Standard. 12 May 2022.
  9. News: Tamil Nadu has 3,400 MBBS seats now and will add 1,650 in future: CM . 12 May 2022 . The Hindu . 26 October 2020.
  10. Menon . Amarnath . 27 November 2021 . Best performing big state overall: Tamil Nadu . 12 May 2022 . India Today . en.
  11. News: T.N. tops in ‘State of the States’ study . 12 May 2022 . The Hindu . 27 November 2020 . en-IN.
  12. News: Tamil Nadu bags best performer award, again. en-IN. 28 November 2021. New Indian Express. 12 May 2022.