2008 Ecuadorian constitutional referendum explained

Country:Ecuador
Date:28 September 2008
Do you approve the text of the new Political Constitution of the Republic prepared by the Constituent Assembly?
Yes:4,722,073
No:2,075,764
Invalid:533,684
Blank:55,071
Electorate:9,754,883

A constitutional referendum was held in Ecuador on 28 September 2008 to ratify or reject the constitution drafted by the Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly elected in 2007.[1] The new constitution was approved by 69% of voters.

Following its approval, early elections were held in April 2009.[2]

Background

President Rafael Correa had initially stated he would resign if the constitution were rejected, but later stated he would finish his term.

A Cedatos/Gallup poll from May 2008 saw 41% in favour of the constitution draft, 31% against, and 28% not sure.[3] Another Cedatos/Gallup poll from June 2008 showed 37% support.[4]

Provisions include the right to healthcare, food, social security, and education as well as an emphasis on Latin American integration. The more controversial proposals include allowing a second four-year term for the president and legalising civil unions.[5]

Conduct

The EU sent an election observation team.[6]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.prensa-latinaenglish.com/article.asp?ID={C0C91E78-4425-4BEC-AFB0-3271D94DF2DD})&language=EN Ecuador Assembly Approves Constitution
  2. http://www.prensa-latinaenglish.com/article.asp?ID={06233219-AC07-4E69-B869-A430789939CB}&language=EN Assembly Defines Ecuador Transition
  3. Web site: 2008-06-01 . Ecuadorians Assess Vote on New Constitution . unfit . https://archive.today/20120719171815/http://www.angus-reid.com/polls/view/30825/ecuadorians_assess_vote_on_new_constitution . 2012-07-19 . Angus Reid Public Opinion.
  4. News: Andres Pretel . Enrique . Soto . Alonso . 2008-06-20 . New constitution set to bolster Ecuador's Correa . en . Reuters . 2023-05-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230518060744/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ecuador-constitution-idUSN2042533520080620 . 2023-05-18.
  5. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7637458.stm Ecuador's poor bank on referendum
  6. http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/1317&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en European Union sends Election Observation Mission to Ecuador