American Champion Two-Year-Old Male Horse Explained

The American Champion Two-Year-Old Male Horse is an American Thoroughbred horse racing honor awarded annually in Thoroughbred flat racing. It became part of the Eclipse Awards program in 1971.

The award originated in 1936 when the Daily Racing Form (DRF) began naming an annual champion. In the same year, the Baltimore-based Turf and Sports Digest magazine instituted a similar award. Starting in 1950, the Thoroughbred Racing Associations (TRA) began naming its own champion. The following list provides the name of the horses chosen by these organizations. Whenever there were different champions named, the horses are listed side by side with the one chosen as champion by the Daily Racing Form noted with the letters (DRF), the one chosen by the Thoroughbred Racing Associations by the letters (TRA) and the one chosen by Turf and Sports Digest by the letters (TSD).

The Daily Racing Form, the Thoroughbred Racing Associations, and the National Turf Writers Association all joined forces in 1971 to create the Eclipse Award.

Champions from 1886 through 1935 were selected retrospectively by a panel of experts as published by The Blood-Horse magazine.[1]

Honorees

Eclipse Awards

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Year
Horse
Trainer
Owner
2023FiercenessTodd A. PletcherRepole Stables
2022ForteTodd A. PletcherRepole Stable & St. Elias Stable
2021CornicheBob BaffertSpeedway Stables
2020Essential QualityBrad H. CoxGodolphin
2019Storm the CourtPeter EurtonExline-Border Racing LLC
2018Game WinnerBob BaffertMary & Gary West
2017Good MagicChad Browne Five Racing Thoroughbreds and Stonestreet Stables
2016Classic EmpireMark CasseJohn C. Oxley
2015NyquistDoug O'NeillReddam Racing
2014American PharoahBob BaffertAhmed Zayat
2013Shared BeliefJerry HollendorferJungle Racing, Kmn Racing et al.
2012Shanghai BobbyTodd PletcherStarlight Racing
2011HansenMike MakerK. Hansen & Sky Chai Racing
2010Uncle MoTodd PletcherMike Repole
2009Lookin at LuckyBob BaffertMike Pegram, Karl Watson, Paul Weitman
2008MidshipmanBob BaffertGodolphin Racing
2007War PassNicholas P. ZitoRobert V. LaPenta
2006Street SenseCarl NafzgerJames B. Tafel
2005Stevie WonderboyDouglas F. O'NeillMerv Griffin
2004Declan's MoonRonald W. EllisJay Em Ess Stables
2003Action This DayRichard E. MandellaB. Wayne Hughes
2002VindicationBob BaffertPadua Stables
2001JohannesburgAidan O'BrienMichael Tabor & Sue Magnier
2000Macho UnoJoe OrsenoStronach Stables
1999AneesAlex L. Hassinger Jr.The Thoroughbred Corp.
1998Answer LivelyBobby C. BarnettJohn A. Franks
1997Favorite TrickPatrick B. ByrneJoseph LaCombe
1996Boston HarborD. Wayne LukasOverbrook Farm
1995Maria's MonRichard E. SchosbergMrs. Morton Rosenthal
1994Timber CountryD. Wayne LukasGainesway Stable, et al.
1993DehereReynaldo NoblesDue Process Stable
1992Gilded TimeDarrell ViennaDavid Milch, Jack & Mark Silverman
1991AraziFrançois BoutinAllen E. Paulson & Sheikh Mohammed
1990Fly So FreeFlint S. SchulhoferTommy & Elizabeth Valando
1989RhythmClaude R. McGaughey IIIOgden Mills Phipps
1988Easy GoerClaude R. McGaughey IIIOgden Phipps
1987Forty NinerWoody StephensClaiborne Farm
1986CapoteD. Wayne LukasBeal, French Jr. & Klein
1985TassoNeil D. DrysdaleGerald Robins
1984Chief's CrownRoger LaurinStar Crown Stable
1983Devil's BagWoody StephensHickory Tree Stable
1982Roving BoyJoseph ManziRobert E. Hibbert
1981Deputy MinisterBill MarkoCenturion Stables & Kinghaven Farms
1980Lord AvieDaniel PerlsweigSKS Stable
1979Rockhill NativeHerbert K. StevensHarry A. Oak
1978Spectacular BidBud DelpHawksworth Farm
1977AffirmedLaz BarreraHarbor View Farm
1976Seattle SlewWilliam H. Turner Jr.Karen & Mickey Taylor
1975Honest PleasureLeRoy JolleyBertram R. Firestone
1974Foolish PleasureLeRoy JolleyJohn L. Greer
1973ProtagonistJohn P. CampoMaxwell H. Gluck
1972SecretariatLucien LaurinChristopher Chenery
1971Riva RidgeLucien LaurinChristopher Chenery

Daily Racing Form, Turf & Sport Digest and Thoroughbred Racing Association Awards

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Year
Horse
Trainer
Owner
1970Hoist The FlagSidney Watters Jr.Jane Forbes Clark
1969Silent ScreenJ. Bowes BondElberon Farm
1968Top KnightRaymond MetcalfSteven B. Wilson
1967Edward A. NeloyOgden Phipps
1966SuccessorEdward A. NeloyWheatley Stable
1965BuckpasserWilliam C. WinfreyOgden Phipps
1964Bold LadWilliam C. WinfreyWheatley Stable
1963Hurry to Market (TRA)[2] (DRF)[3] David ErbRoger W. Wilson & Mrs. T. P. Hull Jr.
1963Raise a Native (TSD)Burley ParkeLouis Wolfson
1962Never BendWoody StephensCain Hoy Stable
1961Crimson SatanGordon R. PotterPeter W. Salmen Sr.
1960Hail to ReasonHirsch JacobsHirsch Jacobs & Harbor View Farm
1959WarfareHack RossClifton H. Jones
1958First LandingCasey HayesChristopher Chenery
1957Nadir (DRF)Moody JolleyClaiborne Farm
1957Jewel's Reward (TRA)[4] (TSD)Ivan H. ParkeMaine Chance Farm
1956BarbizonHorace A. JonesLucille P. Markey
1955NeedlesHugh L. FontaineJack Dudley & Bonnie Heath
1954 NashuaJames E. FitzsimmonsBelair Stud
1953Porterhouse (TRA)[5] (DRF)[6] Charles E. WhittinghamLiz Whitney Tippett
1953Hasty Road (TSD)[7] Harry TrotsekHasty House Farm
1952Native DancerWilliam C. WinfreyAlfred G. Vanderbilt II
1951Tom FoolJohn M. Gaver Sr.Greentree Stable
1950BattlefieldBert MulhollandGeorge D. Widener Jr.

Daily Racing Form and Turf & Sport Digest Awards

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Year
Horse
Trainer
Owner
1949Hill Prince (DRF)[8] Casey HayesChristopher Chenery
1949Oil Capitol (TSD)[9] Harry TrotsekThomas Gray & Cora M. Trotsek
1948Blue PeterAndy SchuttingerJoseph M. Roebling
1947CitationBen & Horace JonesCalumet Farm
1946Double JayWalter L. McCueJames V. Tigani & James Boines
1945Star PilotTom SmithMaine Chance Farm
1944PavotOscar WhiteWalter M. Jeffords Sr.
1943Platter (DRF)Bert MulhollandGeorge D. Widener Jr.
1943Occupy (TSD)[10] Burley ParkeJohn Marsch
1942Count FleetDon CameronFannie Hertz
1941AlsabSarge SwenkeAlbert Sabath
1940Whirlaway (TSD)[11] Ben A. JonesCalumet Farm
1940Our Boots (DRF)Steve JudgeRoyce G. Martin
1939BimelechWilliam A. HurleyEdward R. Bradley
1938El ChicoWilliam Ziegler Jr.
1937MenowDuval A. HeadleyHal Price Headley
1936PompoonJohnny LoftusJerome H. Louchheim

The Blood-Horse retrospective champions

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Year
Horse
Trainer
Owner
1935TintagelGeorge M. OdomMarshall Field III
1934BalladierHerbert J. ThompsonEdward R. Bradley
1933CavalcadeRobert Augustus SmithIsabel Dodge Sloane
1932LadysmanBud StotlerWilliam R. Coe
1931Burning BlazeJohn B. PartridgePat & Richard Nash
1930JamestownA. Jack JoynerGeorge D. Widener Jr.
1930EquipoiseFred HopkinsCornelius Vanderbilt Whitney
1929WhichoneJames G. Rowe Jr.Harry Payne Whitney
1928George M. OdomMarshall Field III
1927Reigh CountHenry E. McDanielFannie Hertz
1927DiceJames E. FitzsimmonsWheatley Stable
1926Scapa FlowScott P. HarlanWalter M. Jeffords Sr.
1925PompeyWilliam H. KarrickWilliam R. Coe
1924Master CharlieAndrew BlakelyWilliam Daniel
1923St. JamesA. Jack JoynerGeorge D. Widener Jr.
1923John S. WardFrederick A. Burton & John S. Ward
1922ZevSam HildrethRancocas Stable
1921Fred BurlewBenjamin Block
1920TrysterJames G. Rowe Sr.Harry Payne Whitney
1919Man o' WarLouis FeustelSamuel D. Riddle
1918Billy KellyH. Guy BedwellJ. K. L. Ross
1918Kimball PattersonJames W. McClelland
1917Sun BriarHenry E. McDanielWillis Sharpe Kilmer
1916Thomas J. HealeyRichard T. Wilson Jr.
1915DominantJames G. Rowe Sr.Lewis S. Thompson
1914PebblesRichard C. BensonJames Butler
1913Frank D. WeirFrank D. Weir & Hamilton Applegate
1912HeliosJohn Oliver KeeneJohnson N. Camden Jr.
1911WorthFrank M. TaylorHarry C. Hallenbeck
1910NoveltySam HildrethSam Hildreth
1909SweepJames G. Rowe Sr.James R. Keene
1909WaldoRaleigh Colston Jr.Charles L. Harrison
1908Sir MartinJohn E. MaddenJohn E. Madden
1907ColinJames G. Rowe Sr.James R. Keene
1906SalvidereJohn E. MaddenThomas Hitchcock
1905BurgomasterHarry Payne Whitney
1904SysonbyJames G. Rowe Sr.James R. Keene
1903John W. MayWalter M. Scheftel & John W. May
1902Irish LadH. P. Whitney & H. B. Duryea
1901John W. RogersWilliam Collins Whitney
1900CommandoJames G. Rowe Sr.James R. Keene
1899MesmeristJulius BauerBromley and Co.
1899ChacornacJames G. Rowe Sr.James R. Keene
1898Jean BereaudSam HildrethSydney Paget
1897HamburgJohn E. MaddenJohn E. Madden
1896OgdenJohn CampbellMarcus Daly
1895RequitalJames G. Rowe Sr.David Gideon
1895Ben BrushEdward D. BrownH. Eugene Leigh & Edward D. Brown
1894none selected
1893DominoWilliam LakelandJames R. Keene
1892MorelloFrank Van NessWilliam M. Singerly
1891His HighnessJohn J. HylandDavid Gideon
1890PotomacJames G. Rowe Sr.August Belmont
1889El Rio ReyAlfred H. EstellTheodore Winters
1888Proctor KnottSam W. BryantS. W. Bryant & George Scoogan
1887Emperor of NorfolkJohn W. McClellandE. J. "Lucky" Baldwin
1887RacelandJames G. Rowe Sr.August Belmont
1886TremontFrank McCabeDwyer Brothers Stable

Notes

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Archived copy . January 19, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120904120526/http://www.bloodhorse.com/eclipsewinners/pdf/History_Charts.pdf . September 4, 2012 . bot: unknown . mdy-all .
  2. News: Kelso named again as Horse-of-Year . Saskatoon Star-Phoenix . December 6, 1963 . 2012-07-12.
  3. News: Kelso selected year's top racing horse . St. Petersburg Times . November 26, 1963 . 2012-07-12.
  4. News: Jewel's Reward named top colt of year . Lewiston Evening Journal . December 3, 1957 . 2012-07-13.
  5. News: Native Dancer chosen top 3-year-old . Youngstown Vindicator . December 3, 1953 . 2012-07-13.
  6. News: Tom Fool named horse of the year . Calgary Herald . November 14, 1953 . 2012-07-13.
  7. News: Three champions to race at Hialeah . Miami News . December 14, 1953 . 2012-07-13.
  8. News: Capot captures horse of the year award for 1949 . Toledo Blade . November 28, 1949 . 2012-07-13.
  9. News: Coaltown is named Horse of the year . Schenectady Gazette . December 13, 1949 . 2012-07-13.
  10. News: Count Fleet is horse of year . Tuscaloosa News . December 17, 1943 . 2012-07-13.
  11. News: Challedon is horse of year . Kentucky New Era . December 11, 1940 . 2012-07-13.